从女性主义角度分析《红楼梦》和《简爱》中的人物

Qianzhi Zhai
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摘要

女性主义不仅在理论上有很多表现,在实际生活中也有很多表现。本文从东西方文学作品的角度探讨女性主义。在东方,女性主义虽然影响很晚,但早在封建社会就开始萌芽。这一时期的女性主义是封闭的、不大胆的、压抑的。曹雪芹的《红楼梦》可以成为中国封建社会的百科全书。女性主义在这里得到了全方位的体现。当中国还处于落后的封建时代时,英法等西方社会已经开始了轰轰烈烈的资产阶级革命。妇女已经公开大胆地争取民主、自由和解放。英国女作家夏洛蒂-勃朗特受妥协思想的影响,结合自己的亲身经历,写下了名著《简-爱》。本文从女性主义的角度分析了《红楼梦》和《简爱》中的人物形象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing the Characters in the Dream of the Red Mansion and Jane Eyre from the Perspective of Feminism
Feminism not only has many manifestations in theory but also in practical life. This paper explores feminism from the perspective of literary works from both East and West. In the East, although feminism was influenced very late, it began to sprout as early as the feudal society. The feminism of this period was closed, not bold, and oppressive. Cao Xueqin's "Dream of the Red Chamber" can become an encyclopedia of Chinese feudal society. Feminism is manifested in all aspects here. When China was in a backward feudal period, Western societies such as Britain and France had already begun a vigorous bourgeois revolution. Women are already openly and boldly fighting for democracy, freedom, and liberation. British writer Charlotte Bronte, influenced by the idea of compromise and combining her own personal experience, wrote the masterpiece Jane Eyre. This paper analyzed the characters in Dream of the Red Mansion and Jane Eyre from the perspective of feminism.
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