从伊斯兰教育心理学角度看离婚:影响、预防和治疗

Zachro Soleha, Wakhidah Kurniawati, Siti Rohimah
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摘要

离婚是一种复杂的现象,具有广泛的影响,包括对个人、家庭和社会心理方面的影响。从伊斯兰教育心理学的角度来看,离婚被视为夫妻关系失衡的结果,受到各种心理、社会和精神因素的影响。本文探讨了伊斯兰教育心理学对离婚的看法,及其对预防和处理离婚的影响。伊斯兰教育的心理学观点强调家庭作为塑造个人性格和价值观的主要教育机构的重要性。离婚被认为是对教育过程和儿童人格形成的破坏,从伊斯兰教育心理学的角度来看,需要认真对待。此外,伊斯兰教育心理学强调良好的沟通、开放和个人责任对于建立健康和谐关系的重要性。预防和处理离婚的影响包括婚前教育,让未来的伴侣了解婚姻中的角色、责任和承诺。家庭咨询计划和沟通技巧培养也是帮助已婚夫妇改善和维持关系的重要工具。因此,本文从伊斯兰教育心理学的角度全面阐述了对离婚的理解,并强调了在伊斯兰价值观的基础上努力预防和处理离婚,从而在个人、家庭和社会之间建立健康和谐关系的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perspektif Psikologi Pendidikan Islam terhadap Perceraian: Implikasi, Pencegahan, dan Penanganan
Divorce is a complex phenomenon and has a broad impact, including on the psychological aspects of individuals, families and society. In the perspective of Islamic educational psychology, divorce is seen as the result of an imbalance in the husband and wife relationship which is influenced by various psychological, social and spiritual factors. This paper explores the psychological views of Islamic education on divorce, as well as its implications in efforts to prevent and handle divorce. The psychological view of Islamic education emphasizes the importance of the family as the main educational institution in shaping individual character and values. Divorce is considered a disruption to the educational process and formation of children's personalities, which requires serious attention from the perspective of Islamic educational psychology. In addition, Islamic educational psychology emphasizes the importance of good communication, openness, and individual responsibility in building healthy and harmonious relationships. Implications in preventing and handling divorce include pre-marital education which prepares prospective partners to understand roles, responsibilities and commitments in marriage. Family counseling programs and communication skills development are also important tools in helping married couples improve and maintain their relationships. Thus, this paper presents a comprehensive understanding of divorce from the perspective of Islamic educational psychology, and highlights the importance of efforts to prevent and handle divorce based on Islamic values to create healthy and harmonious relationships between individuals, families and society.
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