{"title":"使用改进优化器的新型医学图像分析深度学习技术。","authors":"Vertika Agarwal, M C Lohani, Ankur Singh Bist","doi":"10.1177/14604582241255584","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Application of Convolutional neural network in spectrum of Medical image analysis are providing benchmark outputs which converges the interest of many researchers to explore it in depth. Latest preprocessing technique Real ESRGAN (Enhanced super resolution generative adversarial network) and GFPGAN (Generative facial prior GAN) are proving their efficacy in providing high resolution dataset. <b>Objective:</b> Optimizer plays a vital role in upgrading the functioning of CNN model. Different optimizers like Gradient descent, Stochastic Gradient descent, Adagrad, Adadelta and Adam etc. are used for classification and segmentation of Medical image but they suffer from slow processing due to their large memory requirement. Stochastic Gradient descent suffers from high variance and is computationally expensive. Dead neuron problem also proves to detrimental to the performance of most of the optimizers. A new optimization technique Gradient Centralization is providing the unparalleled result in terms of generalization and execution time. <b>Method:</b> Our paper explores the next factor which is the employment of new optimization technique, Gradient centralization (GC) to our integrated framework (Model with advanced preprocessing technique). <b>Result and conclusion:</b> Integrated Framework of Real ESRGAN and GFPGAN with Gradient centralization provides an optimal solution for deep learning models in terms of Execution time and Loss factor improvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":55069,"journal":{"name":"Health Informatics Journal","volume":"30 2","pages":"14604582241255584"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A novel deep learning technique for medical image analysis using improved optimizer.\",\"authors\":\"Vertika Agarwal, M C Lohani, Ankur Singh Bist\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/14604582241255584\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Application of Convolutional neural network in spectrum of Medical image analysis are providing benchmark outputs which converges the interest of many researchers to explore it in depth. Latest preprocessing technique Real ESRGAN (Enhanced super resolution generative adversarial network) and GFPGAN (Generative facial prior GAN) are proving their efficacy in providing high resolution dataset. <b>Objective:</b> Optimizer plays a vital role in upgrading the functioning of CNN model. Different optimizers like Gradient descent, Stochastic Gradient descent, Adagrad, Adadelta and Adam etc. are used for classification and segmentation of Medical image but they suffer from slow processing due to their large memory requirement. Stochastic Gradient descent suffers from high variance and is computationally expensive. Dead neuron problem also proves to detrimental to the performance of most of the optimizers. A new optimization technique Gradient Centralization is providing the unparalleled result in terms of generalization and execution time. <b>Method:</b> Our paper explores the next factor which is the employment of new optimization technique, Gradient centralization (GC) to our integrated framework (Model with advanced preprocessing technique). <b>Result and conclusion:</b> Integrated Framework of Real ESRGAN and GFPGAN with Gradient centralization provides an optimal solution for deep learning models in terms of Execution time and Loss factor improvement.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Health Informatics Journal\",\"volume\":\"30 2\",\"pages\":\"14604582241255584\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Health Informatics Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/14604582241255584\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Health Informatics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14604582241255584","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
卷积神经网络在医学图像分析领域的应用提供了基准输出,这引起了许多研究人员深入探讨的兴趣。最新的预处理技术 Real ESRGAN(增强型超分辨率生成对抗网络)和 GFPGAN(生成面部先验 GAN)在提供高分辨率数据集方面证明了其功效。目标:优化器在提升 CNN 模型的功能方面起着至关重要的作用。梯度下降算法、随机梯度下降算法、Adagrad 算法、Adadelta 算法和 Adam 算法等不同的优化器被用于医学图像的分类和分割,但由于它们需要大量内存,因此处理速度较慢。随机梯度下降法的方差大,计算成本高。死神经元问题也会影响大多数优化器的性能。一种新的优化技术 "梯度集中化"(Gradient Centralization)在泛化和执行时间方面提供了无与伦比的结果。方法:本文探讨了下一个因素,即在我们的集成框架(模型与先进的预处理技术)中采用新的优化技术--梯度集中化(GC)。结果和结论:真实 ESRGAN 和 GFPGAN 与梯度集中化的集成框架为深度学习模型在执行时间和损失因子改善方面提供了最佳解决方案。
A novel deep learning technique for medical image analysis using improved optimizer.
Application of Convolutional neural network in spectrum of Medical image analysis are providing benchmark outputs which converges the interest of many researchers to explore it in depth. Latest preprocessing technique Real ESRGAN (Enhanced super resolution generative adversarial network) and GFPGAN (Generative facial prior GAN) are proving their efficacy in providing high resolution dataset. Objective: Optimizer plays a vital role in upgrading the functioning of CNN model. Different optimizers like Gradient descent, Stochastic Gradient descent, Adagrad, Adadelta and Adam etc. are used for classification and segmentation of Medical image but they suffer from slow processing due to their large memory requirement. Stochastic Gradient descent suffers from high variance and is computationally expensive. Dead neuron problem also proves to detrimental to the performance of most of the optimizers. A new optimization technique Gradient Centralization is providing the unparalleled result in terms of generalization and execution time. Method: Our paper explores the next factor which is the employment of new optimization technique, Gradient centralization (GC) to our integrated framework (Model with advanced preprocessing technique). Result and conclusion: Integrated Framework of Real ESRGAN and GFPGAN with Gradient centralization provides an optimal solution for deep learning models in terms of Execution time and Loss factor improvement.
期刊介绍:
Health Informatics Journal is an international peer-reviewed journal. All papers submitted to Health Informatics Journal are subject to peer review by members of a carefully appointed editorial board. The journal operates a conventional single-blind reviewing policy in which the reviewer’s name is always concealed from the submitting author.