在越南广治省和太原省使用基于智能手机的眼底成像系统检测部分眼科疾病的患病率。

IF 2.3 Q3 MEDICAL INFORMATICS
Healthcare Informatics Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-30 DOI:10.4258/hir.2024.30.2.162
Jaewon Kim, Sangchul Yoon, Holden Yoon Seung Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究利用基于智能手机的眼底成像(SBFI)系统,调查了越南广治省和太原省的眼科疾病患病率:这项横断面研究包括 2019 年 7 月至 8 月间前往社区卫生中心就诊的近 10,000 名患者。所有参与者都接受了视力测试和眼底成像。我们收集了人口统计学数据和病史,并使用 EYELIKE 系统采集了眼底图像。我们将数据汇总到一个在线平台上,以便其他地区的临床医生做出诊断:研究结果显示,两个地区在视力和眼科疾病患病率方面存在明显差异。与泰阮省相比,广治省视力良好的人口比例更高。在广治省,近 50% 的人口患有介质混浊,而在太原省,约三分之一的人口受到影响。青光眼性视神经和老年性黄斑变性的发病率在广治比在太原高出约 1%。这些发现为了解这些地区的眼健康状况提供了宝贵的信息,表明广治省的眼健康状况比太原省差:结论:与其他亚洲国家相比,本研究中的眼科疾病患病率虽然略低,但在预期范围内。SBFI 方法比 "可避免盲症快速评估法 "更简单、更有效,为测量和估算眼科疾病的患病率提供了一种可行的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Selected Ophthalmic Diseases Using a Smartphone-Based Fundus Imaging System in Quang Tri and Thai Nguyen, Vietnam.

Objectives: This study investigated the prevalence of ophthalmic diseases in Quang Tri and Thai Nguyen, Vietnam, utilizing a smartphone-based fundus imaging (SBFI) system.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included nearly 10,000 patients who visited community health centers between July and August 2019. All participants underwent visual acuity testing and fundus imaging. We collected demographic data and medical histories, and fundus images were captured using the EYELIKE system. Data were compiled on an online platform, allowing clinicians from other regions to make diagnoses.

Results: The study revealed significant variations in visual acuity and the prevalence of ophthalmic diseases between the two regions. Quang Tri had a higher proportion of individuals with good eyesight compared to Thai Nguyen. In Quang Tri, nearly 50% of the population had media haze, while in Thai Nguyen, about one-third of the population was affected. The prevalence of glaucomatous optic nerve and age-related macular degeneration was approximately 1% higher in Quang Tri than in Thai Nguyen. These findings provide valuable insights into the eye health status of these regions, indicating that eye health in Quang Tri was poorer than in Thai Nguyen.

Conclusions: The prevalence rates of ophthalmic conditions in this study were within the expected ranges compared to those in other Asian countries, though they were somewhat low. The SBFI method, being simpler and more efficient than the Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness, offers a promising approach for measuring and estimating the prevalence of ophthalmic diseases.

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来源期刊
Healthcare Informatics Research
Healthcare Informatics Research MEDICAL INFORMATICS-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.90%
发文量
44
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