冷中子束强聚焦同步加速器的可行性

IF 1.5 3区物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.054001

S. Y. Lee, L. K. Nguyen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了在强聚焦同步加速器中存储冷中子束的可行性。我们还建议使用交流偶极子磁铁作为中子加速装置，并使用脉冲四极子作为中子射入和射出装置。交流加速装置可对中子束进行绝热捕获、加速或减速。设计一台高质量的中子同步加速器似乎是可行的，可用于未来的许多中子束应用，如中子寿命测量、单能中子散射实验和铅笔中子束应用。该同步加速器还可用作中子蓄能环的注入器。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Feasibility of a strong focusing synchrotron for cold neutron beams

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Feasibility of a strong focusing synchrotron for cold neutron beams

We study the feasibility of storing cold neutron beams in a strong focusing synchrotron. We also propose an alternating-current (ac) dipole magnet to be used as a neutron acceleration device and a pulsed quadrupole as a neutron beam kicker for injection and extraction. The ac acceleration device can provide adiabatic capture, acceleration, or deceleration of neutron beams. It seems feasible to design a high-quality neutron synchrotron for many future neutron beam applications, such as neutron life time measurements, monoenergetic neutron scattering experiments, and pencil neutron beam applications. This synchrotron can also be used as an injector for a neutron accumulator ring.

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来源期刊

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams Physics and Astronomy-Surfaces and Interfaces

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

23.50%

发文量

158

审稿时长

23 weeks

期刊介绍： Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams (PRST-AB) is a peer-reviewed, purely electronic journal, distributed without charge to readers and funded by sponsors from national and international laboratories and other partners. The articles are published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. It covers the full range of accelerator science and technology; subsystem and component technologies; beam dynamics; accelerator applications; and design, operation, and improvement of accelerators used in science and industry. This includes accelerators for high-energy and nuclear physics, synchrotron-radiation production, spallation neutron sources, medical therapy, and intense-beam applications.