脆弱性、复原力和赋权:解决全球价值链中现代奴隶制问题的三方类型学

IF 2 Q3 BUSINESS
Krzysztof Kubacki, Natalia Szablewska, Dariusz Siemieniako, Linda Brennan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 全球价值链中的现代奴隶制是各领域(包括国际商业领域)关注的一个新兴话题,但其研究方法往往支离破碎。本研究旨在通过探讨现代奴隶制背景下的三个概念--脆弱性、复原力和赋权(VRE)--之间的关系,为研究全球价值链参与者之间的关系提供一个实用框架。 设计/方法/方法本文按照微观(个人和组织内部)、中观(个人和组织之间)和宏观(结构)三个层面的兴趣类别,对截至 2021 年年中发表的 51 篇关于全球价值链中的现代奴隶制的实证和概念性商业研究报告进行了演绎式主题分析。研究结果这些研究结果为三个主题的发展提供了信息,每个主题都为未来的研究提供了机会,并具有明确的政策含义:对脆弱性的还原论方法掩盖了其复杂性;将赋权过程外部化,将其置于工人的能动性之外,进一步削弱了工人的权能;只关注组织的复原力,掩盖了个人、社区和社会内部复原力的重要性。原创性/价值 本文是首批将全球价值链中的现代奴隶制问题的商业文献重点扩展到目前主要是肤浅地涉及自愿回归制度的文献之一,提供了一种原创性的描述性自愿回归制度类型学,以探讨这三个概念之间的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vulnerability, resilience and empowerment: the tripartite typology for addressing modern slavery in global value chains

Purpose

Modern slavery in global value chains is an emerging topic of interest across various fields, including in international business, but is often fragmented in its approach. This study aims to provide a practical framework for studying relationships between participants in global value chains by exploring the nexus of three concepts – vulnerability, resilience and empowerment (VRE) – in the context of modern slavery.

Design/methodology/approach

This article offers a deductive thematic analysis of 51 empirical and conceptual business research studies on modern slavery in global value chains published until mid-2021 according to the three categories of interest at the micro (within individuals and organisations), meso (between individuals and organisations) and macro (structural) levels.

Findings

The findings have informed the development of three themes, each of which is an opportunity for future research with clear policy implications: a reductionist approach to vulnerability obscures its complexity; externalising the empowerment process and locating it outside of the agency of workers serves to further disempower them; and focusing exclusively on organisational resilience conceals the essentiality of resilience within individuals, communities and societies.

Originality/value

This article is among the first to extend the focus of business literature on modern slavery in global value chains beyond its current largely facile engagement with VRE, offering an original descriptive VRE typology to engage with the nexus between these three concepts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
15.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: In recent years, the business practices and management philosophies of global enterprises have been subject to increasingly close scrutiny by commentators in the fields of journalism and academia. Such scrutiny has been motivated by a growing desire to examine the nature of globalisation, its impact on specific communities and its benefits for society as a whole. Coverage includes, but is not restricted to, issues of: ■Globalization ■Production and consumption ■Economic change ■Societal change ■Politics and power of organizations and governments ■Environmental impact
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