介孔支持物对金纳米颗粒甲苯氧化活性的影响

IF 1.3 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Z. Bailiche, A. Berrichi, R. Bachir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 用尿素沉积沉淀法制备了支撑在介孔铈(Au/CeO2)、二氧化钛(Au/TiO2)和氧化铁(Au/Fe2O3)上的金纳米粒子,并将其用于甲苯氧化。以 SBA-15 为模板,采用硬模板法合成了介孔 CeO2、Fe2O3 和 TiO2。催化剂的表征方法包括 BET、X 射线衍射 (XRD)、H2-温度编程还原 (H2-TPR)、漫反射紫外可见光谱 (DR/UV-Vis) 和高分辨率透射电子显微镜 (HRTEM)。根据氧化反应中甲苯转化率达到 50%(T50%)所需的温度,活性顺序为 Au/CeO2 > Au/Fe2O3 > Au/TiO2。Au/CeO2 催化剂是活性最高的催化剂,在 240°C 时可实现 50%的甲苯转化率,在 295°C 时可实现全部甲苯转化率,这表明该催化剂在连续催化运行过程中具有很高的稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effect Ofmesoporous Supports on Gold Nanoparticles Activity in Toluene Oxidation

Effect Ofmesoporous Supports on Gold Nanoparticles Activity in Toluene Oxidation

Abstract

Gold nanoparticles supported over mesoporous ceria (Au/CeO2), titania (Au/TiO2) and iron oxide (Au/Fe2O3) were prepared by deposition-precipitation with urea and used for toluene oxidation. The mesoporous CeO2, Fe2O3, andTiO2 were synthesized employing a hard-template approach using SBA-15 as the template. The catalysts were characterized by BET, X-ray diffraction (XRD), H2-temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR), diffuse reflectance UV-Vis spectroscopy (DR/UV-Vis), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Based on the temperature required to achieve 50% toluene conversion in the oxidation reaction (T50%), the activity sequence was Au/CeO2 > Au/Fe2O3 > Au/TiO2. The Au/CeO2 catalyst was the most active catalyst, achieving 50% toluene conversion at 240°C and full toluene conversion at 295°C demonstrating high stability over successive catalytic runs.

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来源期刊
Kinetics and Catalysis
Kinetics and Catalysis 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
27.30%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Kinetics and Catalysis Russian is a periodical that publishes theoretical and experimental works on homogeneous and heterogeneous kinetics and catalysis. Other topics include the mechanism and kinetics of noncatalytic processes in gaseous, liquid, and solid phases, quantum chemical calculations in kinetics and catalysis, methods of studying catalytic processes and catalysts, the chemistry of catalysts and adsorbent surfaces, the structure and physicochemical properties of catalysts, preparation and poisoning of catalysts, macrokinetics, and computer simulations in catalysis. The journal also publishes review articles on contemporary problems in kinetics and catalysis. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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