十九世纪英国的犯罪意图

Philip Handler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了意图如何成为十九世纪英国刑事责任的关键。文章侧重于法官与辩护律师和陪审团争夺对意图判定的控制权的审判。为支持意图证明而发展起来的最重要规则是推定一个人意图造成其行为的自然和可能后果。文章描绘了这一推定的起源和功能,对十九世纪现代犯罪意图法的基础提出了新的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CRIMINAL INTENT IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY ENGLAND
This article examines how intention became key to criminal responsibility in nineteenth-century England. It focuses on trials where judges wrested with defence counsel and juries for control over its determination. The most important rule that developed to support proof of intention was the presumption that a person intended the natural and probable consequences of their actions. The article charts the origins and functions of the presumption to offer a revised view of the nineteenth-century foundations of the modern law of criminal intention.
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