母亲的睡眠质量和执行功能与对婴儿睡眠的看法有关。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Behavioral Sleep Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1080/15402002.2024.2355473
Samantha M Brown, Courtney M Donovan, Ariel A Williamson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究对从人类服务和公共卫生系统招募的家庭样本中的母亲睡眠质量、执行功能和婴儿睡眠感知之间的关联进行了研究:本研究共纳入了 73 位 5-14 个月大婴儿的母亲。母亲的种族和人种分别为美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民(4.1%)、亚洲人(4.1%)、黑人/非洲裔美国人(12.3%)、拉丁裔(23.3%)、多个种族(12.3%)、太平洋岛民(1.4%)和白人(42.5%)。母亲们填写了评估自身睡眠(匹兹堡睡眠质量指数)和执行功能(执行功能行为评级量表)的问卷,以及她们对婴儿睡眠的看法(婴儿睡眠简明问卷):路径分析结果表明,母亲睡眠质量、执行功能和对婴儿睡眠的看法之间存在明显的直接影响。在对婴儿睡眠模式、婴儿年龄以及母亲的种族和民族进行调整后,发现了明显的间接效应,即母亲睡眠质量差与通过母亲执行功能障碍对婴儿睡眠的感知较差有关:当前的研究强调了母亲的行为和认知因素在影响母亲对婴儿睡眠的看法方面的潜在作用。这些研究结果表明,保健专业人员和研究人员在解决母亲对婴儿睡眠的担忧时,需要考虑母亲的睡眠质量和执行功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Maternal Sleep Quality and Executive Function are Associated with Perceptions of Infant Sleep.

Objectives: This study examined the associations among maternal sleep quality, executive function, and perceptions of infant sleep in a sample of families recruited from human service and public health systems.

Methods: Seventy-three mothers of infants 5-14 months old were included in the study. Mothers racially and ethnically identified as American Indian/Alaskan Native (4.1%), Asian (4.1%), Black/African American (12.3%), Latina (23.3%), more than one race (12.3%), Pacific Islander (1.4%), and White (42.5%). Mothers completed questionnaires assessing their own sleep (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) and executive function (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function) as well as their perceptions about their infant's sleep (Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire).

Results: Results of the path analysis indicated significant direct effects among maternal sleep quality, executive function, and perceptions of infant sleep. Significant indirect effects were found such that poor maternal sleep quality was linked to poorer perceptions of infant sleep through maternal executive dysfunction, adjusting for infant sleep patterns, infant age, and maternal race and ethnicity.

Conclusions: The current study highlights the potential role of maternal behavioral and cognitive factors in shaping mothers' perceptions about infant sleep. These findings support the need for health professionals and researchers to consider maternal sleep quality and executive function when addressing mothers' concerns about infant sleep.

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来源期刊
Behavioral Sleep Medicine
Behavioral Sleep Medicine CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHIATRY
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
49
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioral Sleep Medicine addresses behavioral dimensions of normal and abnormal sleep mechanisms and the prevention, assessment, and treatment of sleep disorders and associated behavioral and emotional problems. Standards for interventions acceptable to this journal are guided by established principles of behavior change. Intending to serve as the intellectual home for the application of behavioral/cognitive science to the study of normal and disordered sleep, the journal paints a broad stroke across the behavioral sleep medicine landscape. Its content includes scholarly investigation of such areas as normal sleep experience, insomnia, the relation of daytime functioning to sleep, parasomnias, circadian rhythm disorders, treatment adherence, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Multidisciplinary approaches are particularly welcome. The journal’ domain encompasses human basic, applied, and clinical outcome research. Behavioral Sleep Medicine also embraces methodological diversity, spanning innovative case studies, quasi-experimentation, randomized trials, epidemiology, and critical reviews.
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