对因睾丸癌接受腹股沟睾丸根治术的患者进行生育力评估和保护的当代做法的国际调查

IF 1.6 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
BJUI compass Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI:10.1002/bco2.356
Abi Kanthabalan, Anthony Emmanuel, Cameron Alexander, Nikita Bhatt, Vinson Chan, Odunayo Kalejaiye, Krishna Narahari, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Majid Shabbir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 该研究旨在评估目前国际上临床医生对接受睾丸癌腹股沟根治性睾丸切除术(RIO)的患者进行生育力评估和保留的态度、做法和障碍。 材料和方法 英国泌尿外科医师协会(BAUS)泌尿学和肿瘤学分会以及英国泌尿外科培训研究人员协会(BURST)对实施睾丸癌根治性腹股沟睾丸切除术(RIO)的泌尿外科医师和接受培训的泌尿外科医师进行了一项国际在线调查。招募过程使用了社交媒体和各国泌尿外科学会的电子邮件列表。收集回复的时间为 2021 年 2 月 10 日至 2021 年 5 月 31 日,使用有密码保护的研究电子数据采集 (REDCap) 数据库软件进行存储。研究的主要结果是泌尿科医生在 RIO 之前常规提供精液冷冻保存服务的比例。研究报告按照互联网电子调查平台结果报告核对表进行报告。 结果 共有 393 名受访者参与了在线调查,其中大多数来自英国(65.9%),其余的国际受访者(34.1%)来自六大洲,包括 45 个不同的国家。在受访者中,57.1%的人表示他们会例行为所有接受睾丸癌冷冻术的患者提供精液冷冻服务。此外,36.0% 的泌尿科医生会常规进行术前精液分析,22.1% 的泌尿科医生会常规进行术前睾丸血清激素分析。在受访者中,14.4%的受访者在 48 小时内进行了快速 RIO;31.2%的受访者表示,他们认为不延迟 RIO 以进行精液冷冻保存是可以接受的。 结论 国际上有相当一部分泌尿科医生不对接受睾丸癌RIO手术的男性进行术前生育力评估和保存。大多数患者的手术都在一周内快速完成。泌尿科医生认为,生育服务缺乏途径和可用性,而且推迟睾丸切除术以保留生育能力往往是不可接受的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

An international survey of contemporary practices towards fertility assessment and preservation in patients undergoing radical inguinal orchidectomy for testicular cancer

An international survey of contemporary practices towards fertility assessment and preservation in patients undergoing radical inguinal orchidectomy for testicular cancer

Objective

The study aims to assess current international clinician attitudes, practices and barriers towards fertility assessment and preservation in patients undergoing radical inguinal orchidectomy (RIO) for testicular cancer.

Materials and methods

An international online survey of urologists and urologists in training who perform RIO for testicular cancer was developed by the British Association of Urological Surgeons (BAUS) Sections of Andrology and Oncology and the British Urology Researchers in Surgical Training (BURST). The recruitment process used social media and the emailing lists of national urological societies. Responses were collected between 10/02/2021 and 31/05/2021 and stored using password-protected Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) database software. The primary outcome was the proportion of urologists who routinely offer semen cryopreservation prior to RIO. The study was reported according to the Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys platform.

Results

A total of 393 respondents took part in the online survey; of these, the majority were from the United Kingdom (65.9%), with the remaining international respondents (34.1%) from six different continents, which included 45 different countries. Of the respondents, 57.1% reported that they would routinely offer semen cryopreservation to all patients undergoing RIO for testicular cancer. In addition, 36.0% of urologists routinely performed pre-operative semen analysis, and 22.1% routinely performed pre-operative testicular serum hormone profile. Of the respondents, 14.4% performed expedited RIO within 48 h; 31.2% of respondents reported that they considered no delay to RIO to allow for semen cryopreservation to be acceptable.

Conclusions

A significant proportion of international urologists do not offer pre-operative fertility assessment and preservation in men undergoing RIO for testicular cancer. Surgery is performed in an expedited fashion within 1 week in the majority of patients. Urologists perceive there to be a lack of access and availability to fertility services, and that delay to RIO to allow for fertility preservation is often not acceptable.

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