癸alin或萘氟化产品工业混合物的分离。顺式和反式全氟萘烷与全氟丁基环己烷二元混合物结晶的物理化学基础

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
A. V. Polkovnichenko, N. N. Kulov, A. V. Kisel’, N. N. Kuritsyn, S. Ya. Kvashnin, E. V. Lunachev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 获得了反式-全氟萘烷(反式-PFD)-顺式-全氟萘烷(顺式-PFD)、反式-PFD-全氟丁基环己烷(BCH)和顺式-PFD-BCH 双元体系液固相变的物理化学数据。这三种体系的特点都是在熔融曲线上存在一个温度极值。对于反式-PFD-BCH 体系,液相线可以用简单共晶体系的方程来描述,假定活度系数 \(\gamma _{i}^{l}\) = 1,这表明该体系的行为接近理想状态。我们以顺式-PFD-BCH 混合物为例研究了批量结晶过程。结果表明,从初始含量为 xcis-PFD = 0.7348 和 0.6447 mol. fr. 的顺式-PFD-BCH 混合物中,顺式-PFD 可以在三个结晶循环中分离出来,纯度超过 0.99 mol. fr.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Separation of an Industrial Mixture of Decalin or Naphthalene Fluorination Products. Physicochemical Foundations of Crystallization of Binary Mixtures of cis- and trans-Perfluorodecalin and Perfluorobutylcyclohexane

Separation of an Industrial Mixture of Decalin or Naphthalene Fluorination Products. Physicochemical Foundations of Crystallization of Binary Mixtures of cis- and trans-Perfluorodecalin and Perfluorobutylcyclohexane

Separation of an Industrial Mixture of Decalin or Naphthalene Fluorination Products. Physicochemical Foundations of Crystallization of Binary Mixtures of cis- and trans-Perfluorodecalin and Perfluorobutylcyclohexane

Physical–chemical data on the liquid–solid phase transitions in the binary systems trans-perfluorodecalin (trans-PFD)–cis-perfluorodecalin (cis-PFD), trans-PFD–perfluorobutylcyclohexane (BCH), and cis-PFD–BCH are obtained. All three systems are characterized by the presence of a temperature extremum on the fusibility curve. For the trans-PFD–BCH system, the liquidus line can be described by the equation for simple eutectic systems with the assumed activity coefficient \(\gamma _{i}^{l}\) = 1, which indicates that the behavior of the system is close to ideal. The process of bulk crystallization is considered using the example of a cis‑PFD–BCH mixture. It is demonstrated that from cis-PFD–BCH mixtures with an initial content xcis-PFD = 0.7348 and 0.6447 mol. fr., cis-PFD can be isolated with a purity of more than 0.99 mol. fr. in three crystallization cycles.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
25.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering is a comprehensive journal covering all aspects of theoretical and applied research in chemical engineering, including transport phenomena; surface phenomena; processes of mixture separation; theory and methods of chemical reactor design; combined processes and multifunctional reactors; hydromechanic, thermal, diffusion, and chemical processes and apparatus, membrane processes and reactors; biotechnology; dispersed systems; nanotechnologies; process intensification; information modeling and analysis; energy- and resource-saving processes; environmentally clean processes and technologies.
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