{"title":"构建具有双电势的分数薛定谔方程的无穷多个解","authors":"Ting Liu","doi":"10.1007/s00033-024-02240-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We consider the following fractional Schrödinger equation involving critical exponent: </p><span>$$\\begin{aligned} (-\\Delta )^su+V(y)u=Q(y)u^{2_s^*-1}, \\;u>0, \\; \\hbox { in } \\mathbb {R}^{N},\\; u \\in D^s(\\mathbb {R}^N), \\end{aligned}$$</span><p>where <span>\\(2_s^*=\\frac{2N}{N-2s}\\)</span>, <span>\\((y',y'') \\in \\mathbb {R}^{2} \\times \\mathbb {R}^{N-2}\\)</span> and <span>\\(V(y) = V(|y'|,y'')\\)</span> and <span>\\(Q(y) = Q(|y'|,y'')\\)</span> are bounded nonnegative functions in <span>\\(\\mathbb {R}^{+} \\times \\mathbb {R}^{N-2}\\)</span>. By using finite-dimensional reduction method and local Pohozaev-type identities, we show that if <span>\\(\\frac{2+N-\\sqrt{N^2+4}}{4}< s <\\min \\{\\frac{N}{4}, 1\\}\\)</span> and <span>\\(Q(r,y'')\\)</span> has a stable critical point <span>\\((r_0,y_0'')\\)</span> with <span>\\(r_0>0,\\; Q(r_0,y_0'') > 0\\)</span> and <span>\\( V(r_0,y_0'') > 0\\)</span>, then the above problem has infinitely many solutions, whose energy can be arbitrarily large.</p>","PeriodicalId":501481,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Construction of infinitely many solutions for fractional Schrödinger equation with double potentials\",\"authors\":\"Ting Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00033-024-02240-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We consider the following fractional Schrödinger equation involving critical exponent: </p><span>$$\\\\begin{aligned} (-\\\\Delta )^su+V(y)u=Q(y)u^{2_s^*-1}, \\\\;u>0, \\\\; \\\\hbox { in } \\\\mathbb {R}^{N},\\\\; u \\\\in D^s(\\\\mathbb {R}^N), \\\\end{aligned}$$</span><p>where <span>\\\\(2_s^*=\\\\frac{2N}{N-2s}\\\\)</span>, <span>\\\\((y',y'') \\\\in \\\\mathbb {R}^{2} \\\\times \\\\mathbb {R}^{N-2}\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(V(y) = V(|y'|,y'')\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(Q(y) = Q(|y'|,y'')\\\\)</span> are bounded nonnegative functions in <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {R}^{+} \\\\times \\\\mathbb {R}^{N-2}\\\\)</span>. By using finite-dimensional reduction method and local Pohozaev-type identities, we show that if <span>\\\\(\\\\frac{2+N-\\\\sqrt{N^2+4}}{4}< s <\\\\min \\\\{\\\\frac{N}{4}, 1\\\\}\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(Q(r,y'')\\\\)</span> has a stable critical point <span>\\\\((r_0,y_0'')\\\\)</span> with <span>\\\\(r_0>0,\\\\; Q(r_0,y_0'') > 0\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\( V(r_0,y_0'') > 0\\\\)</span>, then the above problem has infinitely many solutions, whose energy can be arbitrarily large.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":501481,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik\",\"volume\":\"61 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-024-02240-9\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-024-02240-9","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
\u in D^s(\mathbb {R}^{N}), end{aligned}$$where\(2_s^*=frac{2N}{N-2s}\), ((y',y''') in\mathbb {R}^{2}\和(V(y) = V(|y'|,y''))以及(Q(y) = Q(|y'|,y''))都是在(\mathbb {R}^{+} \times \mathbb {R}^{N-2})中有界的非负函数。通过使用有限维还原法和局部 Pohozaev 型等式,我们证明了如果 \(\frac{2+N-\sqrt{N^2+4}}{4}< s <\min \frac{N}{4}, 1}\) 和 \(Q(r,y'')\) 有一个稳定的临界点 \((r_0,y_0'')\) with \(r_0>;0,\; Q(r_0,y_0'') > 0\) and \( V(r_0,y_0'') > 0\), then the above problem has infinitely many solutions, whose energy can be arbitrarily large.
Construction of infinitely many solutions for fractional Schrödinger equation with double potentials
We consider the following fractional Schrödinger equation involving critical exponent:
$$\begin{aligned} (-\Delta )^su+V(y)u=Q(y)u^{2_s^*-1}, \;u>0, \; \hbox { in } \mathbb {R}^{N},\; u \in D^s(\mathbb {R}^N), \end{aligned}$$
where \(2_s^*=\frac{2N}{N-2s}\), \((y',y'') \in \mathbb {R}^{2} \times \mathbb {R}^{N-2}\) and \(V(y) = V(|y'|,y'')\) and \(Q(y) = Q(|y'|,y'')\) are bounded nonnegative functions in \(\mathbb {R}^{+} \times \mathbb {R}^{N-2}\). By using finite-dimensional reduction method and local Pohozaev-type identities, we show that if \(\frac{2+N-\sqrt{N^2+4}}{4}< s <\min \{\frac{N}{4}, 1\}\) and \(Q(r,y'')\) has a stable critical point \((r_0,y_0'')\) with \(r_0>0,\; Q(r_0,y_0'') > 0\) and \( V(r_0,y_0'') > 0\), then the above problem has infinitely many solutions, whose energy can be arbitrarily large.