高速公路场景中降低服务质量的致命 C-V2X 拒绝服务攻击

IF 2.9 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Kyungtae Kim;Dongyoon Kwon;Woo-Cheol Jin;Sinuk Choi;Jinmo Kim;Ji-Woong Choi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阻止其他节点访问资源的拒绝服务(DoS)攻击是 V2X 领域致命的安全威胁之一。本文从多个角度分析了对 C-V2X 网络的 DoS 攻击。首先,我们得出了易受攻击车辆在遭受 DoS 攻击时预计会遭受致命破坏的条件。然后,我们提供了一种方法,供攻击者识别满足推导条件的易受攻击车辆。我们还验证了在交通密度基本恒定的高速公路上,攻击者更容易识别易受攻击的车辆。我们证实,攻击满足推导条件的易受攻击车辆的 DoS 攻击在可靠性、覆盖范围和及时性方面比另一项研究中提供的传统 DoS 攻击造成的破坏更大(数据包传递率减少达 2%,通信覆盖范围减少达 30 米,低 1%更新延迟增加 0.15 秒)。此外,我们还比较了 C-V2X 的 MAC 与 DoS 攻击造成的数据包错误比率,并验证了攻击的致命性取决于流量密度。本文深入探讨了 C-V2X 网络的 DoS 攻击,未来的研究将涵盖攻击检测和防御主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fatal C-V2X denial-of-service attack degrading quality of service in a highway scenario
A denial-of-service (DoS) attack, which prevents other nodes from accessing resources, is one of the fatal security threats in the V2X field. This paper analyzes the DoS attack on C-V2X networks from various viewpoints. First, we derive the conditions for the vulnerable vehicle that are expected to suffer fatal damage when subjected to the DoS attack. Then, we provide a method for the attacker to identify the vulnerable vehicle satisfying the derived conditions. We also verify that the attacker can more easily identify the vulnerable vehicle on a highway where the traffic density is generally constant. We confirm that the DoS attack that attacks the vulnerable vehicle satisfying the derived conditions causes more damage than the conventional DoS attack provided in another study in terms of reliability, coverage, and timeliness (up to 2% reduction in packet delivery ratio, up to 30 m reduction in communication coverage, and 0.15-second increase in the lower 1% update delay). In addition, we compare the ratio of packet errors by MAC of C-V2X to those caused by the DoS attack and verify the lethality of an attack depending on the traffic density. This paper provides insight into DoS attacks on C-V2X network, and future studies will cover the topic of attack detection and defense.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
66
审稿时长
14.4 months
期刊介绍: The JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKS is published six times per year, and is committed to publishing high-quality papers that advance the state-of-the-art and practical applications of communications and information networks. Theoretical research contributions presenting new techniques, concepts, or analyses, applied contributions reporting on experiences and experiments, and tutorial expositions of permanent reference value are welcome. The subjects covered by this journal include all topics in communication theory and techniques, communication systems, and information networks. COMMUNICATION THEORY AND SYSTEMS WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS AND SERVICES.
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