Verónica Pardo-Manrique, Ciro D Ibarra-Enríquez, Carlos D Serrano, Fernando Sanabria, Liliana Fernandez-Trujillo
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引用次数: 0
摘要
哮喘和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)是常见的呼吸系统疾病。它们的共同特点是气道阻塞、睡眠质量差和生活质量低。它们通常与肥胖症、胃食管反流病(GERD)和过敏性鼻炎(AR)同时存在,影响疾病的控制。近年来,人们一直在讨论这些疾病与其病理生理学和临床后果之间的关联,结果导致健康状况恶化、医疗资源消耗增加、住院时间延长以及发病率和死亡率上升。一些研究表明,持续气道正压(CPAP)治疗可对这两种病症产生有益影响。本综述从病理生理学、流行病学、临床和治疗层面总结了哮喘与 OSA 之间关联的现有证据。它旨在提高医疗保健专业人员对这些病症的认识以及进一步研究的必要性。
Asthma and obstructive sleep apnea: Unveiling correlations and treatable traits for comprehensive care.
Asthma and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are common respiratory disorders. They share characteristics such as airway obstruction, poor sleep quality, and low quality of life. They are often present as comorbidities, along with obesity, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and allergic rhinitis (AR), which impacts the disease's control. In recent years, there has been discussion about the association between these conditions and their pathophysiological and clinical consequences, resulting in worse health outcomes, increased healthcare resource consumption, prolonged hospital stays, and increased morbidity and mortality. Some studies demonstrate that treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) can have a beneficial effect on both pathologies. This review summarizes the existing evidence of the association between asthma and OSA at their pathophysiological, epidemiological, clinical, and therapeutic levels. It intends to raise awareness among healthcare professionals about these conditions and the need for further research.
期刊介绍:
Chronic Respiratory Disease is a peer-reviewed, open access, scholarly journal, created in response to the rising incidence of chronic respiratory diseases worldwide. It publishes high quality research papers and original articles that have immediate relevance to clinical practice and its multi-disciplinary perspective reflects the nature of modern treatment. The journal provides a high quality, multi-disciplinary focus for the publication of original papers, reviews and commentary in the broad area of chronic respiratory disease, particularly its treatment and management.