十二指肠内镜黏膜下剥离术后,使用锚钉夹闭合大面积黏膜缺损的新型夹闭技术。

IF 5 2区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Kohei Shigeta, Noboru Kawata, Hiroyuki Ono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

十二指肠内镜粘膜下剥离术(DESD)的延迟不良事件(AEs)发生率很高1。然而,粘膜完全闭合(CMC)可降低 DESD 后发生 AEs 的风险2。传统的夹子闭合是一种常见技术1,但在 DESD 后用于大缺损的 CMC 时却面临挑战。本病例展示了一种简单的闭合技术,即在 DESD 后使用锚刺式夹片(MANTIS 夹片;Boston Scientific,Waltham,MA,USA)进行 CMC。在 DESD 过程中,发生了术中穿孔,使用传统夹子(SureClip;Micro-tech,中国南京)缝合了穿孔。然后对 47 × 41 毫米的标本进行了全切(图 1b)。切除后,使用锚刺夹对约半周的缺损进行粘膜闭合(图 2a、b)。我们用锚定锥形夹夹住缺损的口腔边缘,这样就可以夹住另一侧(视频 S1)。锚刺夹闭合了缺损中心(图 2c),使用另外七个常规夹子在 11 分钟内完成了 CMC(图 2d)。患者 6 天后出院,未发生任何不良反应。病理检查显示,病变为粘膜内分化良好的腺癌,切除边缘阴性。虽然 DESD 后的 CMC 有多种技术1 ,但其中一些方法需要技术技能。虽然 DESD 后的 CMC 技术多种多样1 ,但其中一些方法需要一定的技术技巧。锚钉夹闭合术是一种简单的技术,可以闭合较大的缺损,并克服了传统夹子在闭合过程中的难题,例如在抓取对侧组织时会出现滑动、4 此外,通过应用之前报道的锚式夹技术抓取和缝合肌肉层,即使在十二指肠内也有可能减少缝合引起的死腔。5 因此,使用锚式夹进行粘膜闭合是 DESD 后大面积缺损 CMC 的可行选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Novel clip closure technique for a large mucosal defect with anchor-pronged clips after duodenal endoscopic submucosal dissection

Novel clip closure technique for a large mucosal defect with anchor-pronged clips after duodenal endoscopic submucosal dissection

Duodenal endoscopic submucosal dissection (DESD) has a high incidence of delayed adverse events (AEs).1 However, complete mucosal closure (CMC) can reduce the risk of AEs after DESD.2 Conventional clip closure is a common technique,1 but it poses challenges when used for CMC of large defects after DESD. This case shows a simple closure technique using anchor-pronged clips (MANTIS clip; Boston Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) for CMC after DESD.

A 63-year-old man underwent DESD for a 40 mm flat elevated lesion in the descending duodenum (Fig. 1a). During the DESD, an intraprocedural perforation occurred, which was closed using a conventional clip (SureClip; Micro-tech, Nanjing, China). Then en bloc resection was performed on a 47 × 41 mm specimen (Fig. 1b). After resection, mucosal closure was initiated with the anchor-pronged clips for the approximately half circumferential defect (Fig. 2a,b). We grasped the oral edge of the defect using the anchor-pronged clip, allowing us to bring and grasp the opposite side (Video S1). The anchor-pronged clip closed the center of the defect (Fig. 2c), and CMC was achieved in 11 min using seven additional conventional clips (Fig. 2d). The patient was discharged 6 days later without AEs. Pathological examination revealed the lesion was an intramucosal well-differentiated adenocarcinoma with negative resection margins.

Although there are various techniques for CMC after DESD,1 some of these methods require technical skills. Anchor-pronged clip closure is a simple technique that enables the closure of larger defects and overcomes the challenges of conventional clips during the closure procedure, such as tissue slippage when grasping the opposite side.3, 4 Furthermore, by applying the previously reported technique of anchor-pronged clip to grasp and suture the muscle layer, it may be possible to reduce suture-induced dead space even in the duodenum.5 Therefore, mucosal closure using anchor-pronged clips is a viable option for CMC of large defects after DESD.

Authors declare no conflict of interest for this article.

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来源期刊
Digestive Endoscopy
Digestive Endoscopy 医学-外科
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
15.10%
发文量
291
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Digestive Endoscopy (DEN) is the official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society, the Asian Pacific Society for Digestive Endoscopy and the World Endoscopy Organization. Digestive Endoscopy serves as a medium for presenting original articles that offer significant contributions to knowledge in the broad field of endoscopy. The Journal also includes Reviews, Original Articles, How I Do It, Case Reports (only of exceptional interest and novelty are accepted), Letters, Techniques and Images, abstracts and news items that may be of interest to endoscopists.
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