心血管疾病与接触化学污染物。

Seyedeh Negar Assadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介接触某些化学物质会导致心血管疾病。职业接触化学品是心血管疾病的可改变风险因素。本研究的目的是确定存在职业接触的行业中的心血管疾病:研究采用横断面方法,对象是相关行业的工人。研究通过体格检查和核对表,了解健康和疾病史,并对危险因素和心血管疾病进行临床测试。根据暴露情况,研究对象被分为三组。数据采用 SPSS 16 进行分析,以 P < 0.05 为差异显著:第 1 组发生不稳定型心绞痛和稳定型心绞痛的频率最高,发生不稳定型心绞痛的相对风险为 1.55(1.46-1.61),发生稳定型心绞痛的相对风险为 1.54(1.47-1.62)。第 2 组发生血栓性静脉炎的风险为 8.48(7.07-10.17):结论:从事化学污染物行业的工人患有心血管疾病。职业暴露,尤其是化学制剂对心血管系统有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cardiovascular disorders and exposure to chemical pollutants.

Introduction: Exposure with some chemical can cause cardiovascular disorders. Occupational exposures with chemicals are modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. The Objective of this study was the determination of cardiovascular disorders in industries with occupational exposures.

Materials and methods: Study was a cross-sectional method and was done on workers of related industries. The study was done with a physical examination and checklist by getting health and illness history and clinical tests about the risk factors and cardiovascular disorders. According to exposures the population of the study was divided into 3 groups. Data were analyzed with SPSS 16, by considering p < 0.05 as significant.

Results: The frequency of unstable angina and stable angina were the most in group 1. The relative risk for unstable angina was 1.55 (1.46-1.61) in group 1 and for stable angina was 1.54 (1.47-1.62) in this group. The risk of thrombophlebitis was 8.48 (7.07-10.17) in group 2.

Conclusions: Workers in industry with chemical pollutants had cardiovascular disorders. The occupational exposures, especially chemical agents are effective on cardiovascular system.

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