手术后 2 周的阿片类药物使用和处置:关于过量阿片类药物和处置习惯的简短交流。

Q3 Medicine
Henry Kuechly, Sarah Kurkowski, John Bonamer, Brian Newyear, Brian Johnson, Brian Grawe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的测量肩部矫形手术后患者未使用的阿片类处方药的数量和处置习惯:前瞻性观察研究:学术骨科运动医学科:67名接受肩部手术的患者:干预措施:九道阿片类药物使用问卷:主要结果测量:术后两周收集阿片类药物使用问卷调查结果。结果:67 名患者填写了阿片类药物使用问卷:67名患者完成了阿片类药物使用情况问卷调查。46名患者(68.7%)报告在两周后阿片类药物过量。在 46 名阿片类药物过量的患者中,57% 的患者处置了过量的阿片类药物,43% 的患者计划保留阿片类药物:结论:三分之二的患者表示阿片类药物过量,这凸显了美国未使用处方阿片类药物过量的问题。应探索使用无阿片类药物的疼痛管理策略和药物处置包,以减少未使用和处置不当的阿片类药物的数量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Opioid use and disposal at 2 weeks post-surgery: Brief communication regarding excess opioids and disposal habits.

Objective: To measure the number of unused prescription opioids and disposal habits of patients following orthopedic shoulder surgery.

Design: A prospective observational study.

Setting: Academic orthopedic sports medicine department.

Patients: Sixty-seven patients undergoing shoulder surgery.

Interventions: Nine-question opioid use questionnaire.

Main outcome measures: Responses to an opioid use questionnaire were collected at 2 weeks post-surgery. Outcomes of interest included the amount of initial opioid prescription used and the disposal of excess opioids.

Results: Sixty-seven patients completed the opioid use questionnaire. Forty-six (68.7 percent) patients reported having excess opioids at 2 weeks. Of the 46 patients with excess opioids, 57 percent disposed of the excess, and 43 percent planned to keep their opioids.

Conclusion: Two-thirds of the patients reported having excess opioids, highlighting the issue of an overabundance of unused prescription opioids in America. Utilization of opioid-free pain management strategies and drug disposal kits should be explored to reduce the number of unused and improperly disposed opioids.

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来源期刊
Journal of opioid management
Journal of opioid management Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Journal of Opioid Management deals with all aspects of opioids. From basic science, pre-clinical, clinical, abuse, compliance and addiction medicine, the journal provides and unbiased forum for researchers and clinicians to explore and manage the complexities of opioid prescription.
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