在澳大利亚一家酒店检疫和隔离服务机构建立以护士为主导的 COVID-19 感染预防和控制计划的主要经验。

IF 2.7 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
J. Petty , A. Peacock-Smith , E. Dawson , E. McSweeney , A. Ganesh , B. McEntee , R. Einboden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:澳大利亚应对 COVID-19 大流行的一个重要方面是通过对海外归国旅行者和可能感染该病毒的社区成员进行法定检疫和隔离来控制传播。新南威尔士州迅速建立了特殊健康收容所(SHA),作为一项全面的健康服务,为可能感染 COVID-19、确诊感染 COVID-19 或有复杂健康需求且不适合在警方管理的隔离酒店居住的人员提供服务。后来,SHA 的服务范围扩大到护理 COVID-19 阳性且无法有效隔离的社区成员,或无法在家中进行有效隔离的个人的接触者。SHA 独特的由护士领导的感染预防与控制 (IPC) 计划提供了重要经验,可能会对未来的计划产生影响:方法:对 SHA 领导感染预防与控制项目的经验进行了反思。方法:对上海和睦家医院领导感染预防与控制项目的经验进行了反思,并回顾了上海和睦家医院的入院、劳动力和传播数据,以及通过横向问卷调查获得的数据,旨在更好地了解由卫生部门主导的综合检疫和隔离服务中卫生工作者(HW)这一新群体的经验:结果:上海和睦家医院的计划数据显示了其IPC计划的实施是如何防止COVID-19传播给上海和睦家医院的员工和患者的。问卷调查结果表明,通过IPC教育,员工感到安全并做好了充分准备。他们还获得了可迁移的知识和技能,并打算将其用于未来的医疗保健工作中:结论:由民政局护士主导的IPC项目成功地在非专用设施中对COVID-19进行了检疫和隔离。对IPC战略的回顾以及从建立SHA IPC计划中汲取的关键经验对当前和未来流行病的规划和管理至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Key lessons from the establishment of a nurse-led infection prevention and control program for COVID-19 in an Australian hotel quarantine and isolation service

Background

A key aspect of Australia's response to the COVID-19 pandemic was to control transmission through legislated quarantine and isolation of overseas returning travellers and potentially infectious community members. In New South Wales, Special Health Accommodation (SHA) was rapidly established as a comprehensive health service for individuals that were at risk of having COVID-19, were confirmed to have COVID-19 or for those with complex health needs that were deemed inappropriate for management in Police managed Quarantine Hotels. SHA services were later expanded to care for community members who were COVID-19 positive and unable to effectively isolate, or contacts of individuals who were unable to quarantine effectively in their homes. SHA's unique nurse-led Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) program offers key lessons that may impact future programs.

Methods

A reflection on the experience of leading an Infection Prevention and Control program in SHA was undertaken. This was supported by a review of SHA admission, workforce and transmission data and data obtained from a cross-sectional questionnaire aimed to better understand the experiences of a novel population of health workers (HW) in a comprehensive health-led quarantine and isolation service.

Results

SHA program data demonstrates how its IPC program implementation prevented transmission of COVID-19 to SHA staff and patients. Responses from the questionnaire suggested staff felt safe and well-prepared through the IPC education they received. They also gained transferrable knowledge and skills, which they intend to use in future healthcare roles.

Conclusion

The SHA nurse-led IPC program offered successful quarantine and isolation for COVID-19 in non-purpose-built facilities. A review of IPC strategies and key lessons from the establishment of the SHA IPC program are of critical importance to planning and management of current and future pandemics.

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来源期刊
Infection Disease & Health
Infection Disease & Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
5.70%
发文量
40
审稿时长
20 days
期刊介绍: The journal aims to be a platform for the publication and dissemination of knowledge in the area of infection and disease causing infection in humans. The journal is quarterly and publishes research, reviews, concise communications, commentary and other articles concerned with infection and disease affecting the health of an individual, organisation or population. The original and important articles in the journal investigate, report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonoses; and vaccination related to disease in human health. Infection, Disease & Health provides a platform for the publication and dissemination of original knowledge at the nexus of the areas infection, Disease and health in a One Health context. One Health recognizes that the health of people is connected to the health of animals and the environment. One Health encourages and advances the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines-working locally, nationally, and globally-to achieve the best health for people, animals, and our environment. This approach is fundamental because 6 out of every 10 infectious diseases in humans are zoonotic, or spread from animals. We would be expected to report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonosis; and vaccination related to disease in human health. The Journal seeks to bring together knowledge from all specialties involved in infection research and clinical practice, and present the best work in this ever-changing field. The audience of the journal includes researchers, clinicians, health workers and public policy professionals concerned with infection, disease and health.
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