含氧化镍的硅酸铝材料存在时聚乙烯的热解分解

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
V. B. Kharitontsev, M. V. Grigoriev, E. A. Tissen, P. A. Zubenko, N. Yu. Tretyakov, A. V. Elyshev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 研究了在含有氧化镍的硅酸铝材料存在下的高密度聚乙烯热解。塑料的催化热解使聚合物转化为化合物成为可能,这些化合物随后可用作额外的燃料来源以及化学工业或聚合物生产的原材料。傅立叶变换红外光谱法、X 射线衍射分析法、N2 物理吸附法、热重分析法和热解气相色谱法测定了含氧化镍材料的理化参数。研究发现,聚乙烯热解产物的化学成分取决于所使用的支持物类型以及其中是否含有氧化镍。所研究的铝硅酸盐中氧化镍的存在增加了热解产物的路易斯酸度和芳香族化合物的含量。根据实验数据计算了在含有氧化镍的 MSM-41 存在下聚乙烯热解的活化能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Pyrolytic Decomposition of Polyethylene in the Presence of Aluminosilicate Materials Containing Nickel Oxide

Pyrolytic Decomposition of Polyethylene in the Presence of Aluminosilicate Materials Containing Nickel Oxide

Pyrolytic Decomposition of Polyethylene in the Presence of Aluminosilicate Materials Containing Nickel Oxide

Pyrolysis of high-density polyethylene in the presence of aluminosilicate materials containing nickel oxide has been studied. The catalytic pyrolysis of plastics makes it possible to convert polymers into chemical compounds, which can later be used as additional sources of fuels and raw materials for chemical industry or polymer production. The physicochemical parameters of the materials containing nickel oxide were determined by Fourier-transform IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, N2 physical adsorption method, thermogravimetric analysis, and pyrolytic gas chromatography. The chemical composition of polyethylene pyrolysis products was found to depend on the type of support used and the presence of nickel oxide in it. The presence of nickel oxide in the studied aluminosilicates increases the Lewis acidity and the content of aromatic compounds in the pyrolysis products. The activation energy of polyethylene pyrolysis in the presence of MSM-41 containing nickel oxide was calculated from the experimental data.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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