由 N 个自重力小黑洞形成超大质量黑洞：热力学研究

IF 1.5 4区物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

Modern Physics Letters A Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI:10.1142/s0217732324500512

Baljeet Kaur Lotte, Prasanta Kumar Mahapatra, Subodha Mishra

{"title":"由 N 个自重力小黑洞形成超大质量黑洞：热力学研究","authors":"Baljeet Kaur Lotte, Prasanta Kumar Mahapatra, Subodha Mishra","doi":"10.1142/s0217732324500512","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Both statistical and thermodynamic aspects are used to analyze the collapse of N self-gravitating black holes that result in the formation of supermassive black holes. The change in energy and entropy of the system in relation to the masses of the constituent black holes and their numbers are obtained. The transition temperature for the change from the high-temperature interacting gas (or particles) to the low-temperature condensed state of black holes in forming supermassive black hole is determined.","PeriodicalId":18752,"journal":{"name":"Modern Physics Letters A","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Formation of supermassive black holes from N self-gravitating small black holes: A thermodynamic study\",\"authors\":\"Baljeet Kaur Lotte, Prasanta Kumar Mahapatra, Subodha Mishra\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/s0217732324500512\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Both statistical and thermodynamic aspects are used to analyze the collapse of N self-gravitating black holes that result in the formation of supermassive black holes. The change in energy and entropy of the system in relation to the masses of the constituent black holes and their numbers are obtained. The transition temperature for the change from the high-temperature interacting gas (or particles) to the low-temperature condensed state of black holes in forming supermassive black hole is determined.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18752,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Modern Physics Letters A\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Modern Physics Letters A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732324500512\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Modern Physics Letters A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732324500512","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

从统计和热力学两方面分析了 N 个自引力黑洞坍缩形成超大质量黑洞的过程。得出了系统能量和熵的变化与组成黑洞的质量及其数量的关系。确定了形成超大质量黑洞时黑洞从高温相互作用气体（或粒子）向低温凝聚态变化的过渡温度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Formation of supermassive black holes from N self-gravitating small black holes: A thermodynamic study

Both statistical and thermodynamic aspects are used to analyze the collapse of N self-gravitating black holes that result in the formation of supermassive black holes. The change in energy and entropy of the system in relation to the masses of the constituent black holes and their numbers are obtained. The transition temperature for the change from the high-temperature interacting gas (or particles) to the low-temperature condensed state of black holes in forming supermassive black hole is determined.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Modern Physics Letters A 物理-物理：核物理

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

7.10%

发文量

186

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： This letters journal, launched in 1986, consists of research papers covering current research developments in Gravitation, Cosmology, Astrophysics, Nuclear Physics, Particles and Fields, Accelerator physics, and Quantum Information. A Brief Review section has also been initiated with the purpose of publishing short reports on the latest experimental findings and urgent new theoretical developments.