印度尼西亚东爪哇 Lumajang 县 Candipuro 农业系统的水质评估

Q3 Social Sciences
E. S. Hani, F. K. Alfarisy, L. I. Widuri, Sigit Soeparjono, Wildan Muhlison, Tri Wahyu Saputra, Roni Yulianto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前工业化农业面临的挑战主要集中在环境安全方面。水质是环境可持续性的一个指标。种植系统对水质有影响。本研究旨在评估农业系统的水质。人类的农业活动会对环境产生影响。农业系统的识别分为有机农业和非有机农业。印度尼西亚的农业系统根据 SNI 6729;2016 进行管理。水样采集在三个点进行,包括上游、中游(灌溉)和下游(河流)。每个点的水样重复采集三次。使用 Combo 水质测量仪评估水的物理质量。在 Perum 环境实验室对水样进行化学和生物分析。Jasa Tirta 1.水质标准的确定参照 2001 年第 82 号政府条例。在上游部分,生物需氧量(BOD)指标可以看出污染情况,有机和传统系统的平均值为 15.03 毫克/升。磷酸盐指标平均为 1.96 毫克/升。在中段(灌溉),有机系统的生化需氧量、磷酸盐和总大肠菌群参数的污染指标分别为 6.76 毫克/升-1、7.37 毫克/升-1 和 1 290 CFU mL-1。在下游(河流),污染指标包括总悬浮固体(TSS)、生化需氧量(BOD)、化学需氧量(COD)和总大肠菌群。研究地点的农业系统聚类人为识别采用分层不成比例采样法。研究结果为可持续农业环境管理的水质管理提供了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of water quality in agricultural systems in Candipuro, Lumajang Regency, East Java, Indonesia
The current challenges of industrial agriculture focus on environmental safety. Water quality is an indicator of environmental sustainability. The cultivation system has an impact on water quality. The aim of this study is to assess the water quality of agricultural systems. Anthropogenically, agricultural activities have an impact on environmental aspects. Identification of agricultural systems is clustered into organic and non-organic agriculture. The agricultural system in Indonesia is regulated based on SNI 6729;2016. Water sampling was carried out at three points, including upstream, middle (irrigation), and downstream (river). Water sampling at each point was repeated three times. Assessment of the physical quality of water using the Combo Quality Meter. Water samples for chemical and biological analysis at the Environmental Laboratory, Perum. Jasa Tirta 1. Determination of water quality standards refers to Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001. In the upstream section, pollution can be seen in the biological oxygen demand (BOD) indicator, with an average of 15.03 mg L-1 for organic and conventional systems. The phosphate indicator averaged 1.96 mg L-1. In the middle section (irrigation), the pollution indicators for BOD, phosphate, and total Coliform parameters were 6.76 mg L-1 for the organic system, 7.37 mg L-1 for the non-organic system, and 1,290 CFU mL-1. In the downstream (river), pollution indicators consist of total suspended solids (TSS), BOD, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and total Coliform. Anthropogenic identification for clustering agricultural systems at the research location uses stratified disproportional sampling. The results of this research provide recommendations for water quality management for sustainable agricultural environmental management.
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来源期刊
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Environmental Science-Nature and Landscape Conservation
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
4 weeks
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