学习研究方法的经验:两所非洲大学护理专业本科生的建议

Q2 Nursing
Florence Mbuthia , L.J. Mogakwe , Champion Nyoni , Marianne Reid , Winfred Wambui , Simon Githui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景全球对以研究和循证实践为驱动的高质量护理的需求日益增长。让护理专业本科生参与研究活动可以确定在护理实践中取得最佳成果的经验和策略。本研究旨在为两所非洲大学的护理专业本科生制定改进研究实践的策略。 研究在南非自由州大学(UFS)和肯尼亚 Dedan Kimathi 科技大学(DeKUT)进行。采用名义小组技术(NGT)收集了 116 名护理专业本科生(南非 53 名;肯尼亚 63 名)的数据。参与者的招募包括完整的收集抽样和 5 次小组讨论(南非 = 2;肯尼亚 = 3)。数据分析包括最初的组内分析步骤,以统计和合并特定想法的得分。第二步,根据最高得分确定每个机构各小组的前五位观点。最后一步是比较两个机构之间的异同。结果名义小组的结果显示,肯尼亚学生的五大优先事项是小组合作研究、冷静处理错误、导师及时反馈、标准化评估、面对面教授数据分析软件和避免研究项目无效。南非大学生优先考虑的是学生支持、了解期望值、导师反馈和联系课堂、互动课堂和研究术语分解。及时的反馈、有条理的监督以及以学生为中心的研究新信息学习方法,丰富了学员的积极体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiences in learning research methods: Recommendations from undergraduate nursing students at two African universities

Background

Globally there is increasing demand for high-quality nursing care driven by research and evidence-based practice. Engagement of undergraduate nursing students in research activities identifies experiences and strategies that bring best outcomes in nursing practice. This study sought to establish strategies that will improve research practices among undergraduate nursing students at two African universities.

Methods

The study was conducted in University of the Free State (UFS) in South Africa and Dedan Kimathi University of Technology (DeKUT) in Kenya. Nominal group technique (NGT) was used to collect data from 116 undergraduate nursing students (South Africa = 53; Kenya = 63). Participants recruitment involved complete collection sampling with 5 group discussions (South Africa = 2; Kenya = 3). Data analysis involved initial intra-group analysis step done to tally and combine scores for specific ideas. Second step identified top five ideas across groups per institution based on highest scores. Final step compared similarities and differences between the two institutions. Ethical clearance was obtained in both countries.

Results

The nominal group results showed top five priorities for the students in Kenya were group work research, calm manner of addressing mistakes, timely feedback from supervisors, standardised assessment, face to face teaching of data analysis software and avoidance of nullification of research projects. South African university students prioritised Student support, knowing expectations, supervisor’s feedback and contact classes, interactive classrooms and breaking down research jargon.

Conclusion

The participants reported need for creating supportive learning experiences with peer/teacher mentorship. Timely feedback, structured supervision, and student-centred approach to learning new information in research enrich learners’ positive experience.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
114
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences (IJANS) is an international scientific journal published by Elsevier. The broad-based journal was founded on two key tenets, i.e. to publish the most exciting research with respect to the subjects of Nursing and Midwifery in Africa, and secondly, to advance the international understanding and development of nursing and midwifery in Africa, both as a profession and as an academic discipline. The fully refereed journal provides a forum for all aspects of nursing and midwifery sciences, especially new trends and advances. The journal call for original research papers, systematic and scholarly review articles, and critical papers which will stimulate debate on research, policy, theory or philosophy of nursing as related to nursing and midwifery in Africa, technical reports, and short communications, and which will meet the journal''s high academic and ethical standards. Manuscripts of nursing practice, education, management, and research are encouraged. The journal values critical scholarly debate on issues that have strategic significance for educators, practitioners, leaders and policy-makers of nursing and midwifery in Africa. The journal publishes the highest quality scholarly contributions reflecting the diversity of nursing, and is also inviting international scholars who are engaged with nursing and midwifery in Africa to contribute to the journal. We will only publish work that demonstrates the use of rigorous methodology as well as by publishing papers that highlight the theoretical underpinnings of nursing and midwifery as it relates to the Africa context.
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