{"title":"论双曲线上一维量子力学振荡器的对称代数","authors":"A. N. Lavrenov, I. Lavrenov","doi":"10.29235/1561-2430-2024-60-1-34-42","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The quantum-mechanical problem of a harmonic oscillator on a hyperbola as a one-dimensional space of constant negative curvature is considered in this article. A generalization to the singular oscillator model in the context of one-dimensional Cayley – Klein geometries is given by the factorization method. The energy spectrum and wave functions of stationary states are found having the curvature of space as a parameter. For the energy levels of the singular oscillator, the effect of non-zero curvature is clearly manifested through a positive or negative term, depending on the sign of the curvature, which is quadratic in the level number. The results obtained are consistent with those previously published. The dynamical symmetry of the problem is shown explicitly as a quadratic Hahn algebra QH(3) or its isomorphic Higgs algebra.","PeriodicalId":516297,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series","volume":"472 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the symmetry algebra of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical oscillator on a hyperbola\",\"authors\":\"A. N. Lavrenov, I. Lavrenov\",\"doi\":\"10.29235/1561-2430-2024-60-1-34-42\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The quantum-mechanical problem of a harmonic oscillator on a hyperbola as a one-dimensional space of constant negative curvature is considered in this article. A generalization to the singular oscillator model in the context of one-dimensional Cayley – Klein geometries is given by the factorization method. The energy spectrum and wave functions of stationary states are found having the curvature of space as a parameter. For the energy levels of the singular oscillator, the effect of non-zero curvature is clearly manifested through a positive or negative term, depending on the sign of the curvature, which is quadratic in the level number. The results obtained are consistent with those previously published. The dynamical symmetry of the problem is shown explicitly as a quadratic Hahn algebra QH(3) or its isomorphic Higgs algebra.\",\"PeriodicalId\":516297,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series\",\"volume\":\"472 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-2430-2024-60-1-34-42\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29235/1561-2430-2024-60-1-34-42","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文研究了作为恒定负曲率一维空间的双曲线上的谐振子的量子力学问题。在一维 Cayley - Klein 几何图形的背景下,通过因式分解法给出了奇异振子模型的一般化。以空间曲率为参数,可求得静止态的能谱和波函数。对于奇异振荡器的能级,非零曲率的影响通过一个正项或负项清晰地表现出来,这取决于曲率的符号,而曲率是级数的二次方。所获得的结果与之前发表的结果一致。问题的动态对称性被明确显示为二次哈恩代数 QH(3) 或其同构希格斯代数。
On the symmetry algebra of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical oscillator on a hyperbola
The quantum-mechanical problem of a harmonic oscillator on a hyperbola as a one-dimensional space of constant negative curvature is considered in this article. A generalization to the singular oscillator model in the context of one-dimensional Cayley – Klein geometries is given by the factorization method. The energy spectrum and wave functions of stationary states are found having the curvature of space as a parameter. For the energy levels of the singular oscillator, the effect of non-zero curvature is clearly manifested through a positive or negative term, depending on the sign of the curvature, which is quadratic in the level number. The results obtained are consistent with those previously published. The dynamical symmetry of the problem is shown explicitly as a quadratic Hahn algebra QH(3) or its isomorphic Higgs algebra.