客观和主观职业成功的相互关系及其特点:乌克兰信息技术部门的综合分析

Ростислав Чайка
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摘要

导言。本研究对乌克兰 IT 行业客观和主观职业成功之间的关系进行了实证研究。研究采用了各种客观成功指标,包括薪资、晋升、认证、同行推荐、组合项目和工作机会。主观成功则通过对职业认可度、真实性、成长性、影响力、意义、个人生活融合度、工作质量和总体职业满意度的自我评估来衡量。样本由 150 名乌克兰 IT 软件开发人员组成,其中男性 74 人,女性 76 人。目的:探讨乌克兰 IT 软件开发人员客观和主观职业成功之间的关系及其各个方面。方法:分析和综合科学文献。分析和综合科学文献。描述性统计和相关分析。结果。虽然乌克兰 IT 软件开发人员的客观和主观职业成功之间不存在普遍相关性,但认证数量与真实性和满意度密切相关,与个人生活和成长发展适度相关。组合项目数量与影响力密切相关,与有意义的工作、真实性和满意度适度相关。同行推荐与真实性相关,而工作机会与成长和发展呈强负相关,与满意度呈中度负相关。结论乌克兰 IT 行业的职业成功具有复杂性和多面性。在了解这一快速发展行业的职业轨迹时,必须同时考虑客观成就和主观满足感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Взаємозв’язок об’єктивного та суб’єктивного кар’єрного успіху та їх характеристик: комплексний аналіз в українському ІТ-секторі
Introduction. This study empirically examines the relationship between objective and subjective career success in the Ukrainian IT sector. The study employs various objective success indicators, including salary, promotions, certifications, peer recommendations, portfolio projects, and job offers. Subjective success is measured using self-assessments of career recognition, authenticity, growth, influence, meaningfulness, personal life integration, work quality, and overall career satisfaction. The sample was made up of 150 Ukrainian IT software developers, comprising 74 males and 76 females. Aim: to explore the relationship between objective and subjective career success and their aspects among Ukrainian IT-software developers. Methods. Analysis and synthesis of scientific literature. Descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. Results. Although there are no general correlations between Ukrainian IT-software developers’ objective and subjective career success, the number of certifications strongly correlates with authenticity and satisfaction and moderately correlates with personal life and growth and development. Portfolio project count significantly correlates with influence and moderately correlates with meaningful work, authenticity, and satisfaction. Peer recommendations correlate with authenticity, while job offers have a strong negative correlation with growth and development and a moderate negative correlation with satisfaction. Conclusion. The Ukrainian IT industry has the complex and multifaceted nature of career success. It is important to consider both objective achievements and subjective fulfillment in understanding career trajectories in this rapidly evolving sector.
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