高血压老年人使用中药和蒙药的情况：中国呼和浩特市社区卫生机构

Q2 Social Sciences

Journal of Population and Social Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI:10.25133/jpssv322024.041

Min Wei, M. S. Felix, Seung Chun Paek, N. Meemon

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中国内蒙古自治区的社区卫生机构中，传统中医（TCM）和传统蒙医（TMM）系统治疗高血压。本文旨在调查在这些社区卫生机构接受治疗的中国老年高血压患者使用中医药和传统蒙医药的情况及其影响。本文在内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市采用了横断面调查方法。2022 年 5 月至 6 月期间，在呼和浩特市四个市辖区的八个社区卫生服务中心共收集了 1,499 份填写完整的调查问卷。共有 662 名受访者（44.2%）在过去一年中使用过社区高血压治疗服务。在这 662 名受访者中，213 人（32.2%）使用过中医高血压治疗服务，64 人（9.7%）使用中医高血压治疗服务的频率较低且费用较低。中药（63.5%）和蒙药（74%）的使用率高于其他治疗方法。认知、态度和服务提供是影响服务使用的主要因素。种族也对 TMM 的服务利用率有影响。患有高血压的中国老年人并未充分利用所提供的中医和传统医学服务。相关政府和卫生机构需要进一步推广和扩大传统医学。

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Traditional Chinese and Mongolian Medicine Utilization Among Hypertensive Older Adults: Community Health Institutions, Hohhot, China

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and traditional Mongolian medicine (TMM) systems treat hypertension in community health institutions within China's Inner Mongolia autonomous region. This paper aims to investigate the use and influence of TCM and TMM among hypertensive older Chinese adults receiving treatment at these community health institutions. A cross-sectional survey method was used in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. A total of 1,499 completed questionnaires were collected from eight community health service centers in four municipal districts of Hohhot between May and June 2022. In all, 662 (44.2%) respondents had used community hypertension treatment services in the last year. Of the 662 respondents, 213 (32.2%) used TCM hypertension treatment services, and 64 (9.7%) used TMM treatment services less frequently and at a lower cost. Chinese herbal medicine (63.5%) and Mongolian herbal medicine (74%) were used more than other treatments. Cognition, attitude, and service provision were the main factors that affected service utilization. Ethnicity also had an impact on TMM’s service utilization. Older Chinese adults with hypertension did not fully utilize the TCM and TMM services provided. Further promotion and expansion of traditional medicine are needed from relevant government and health institutions.

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来源期刊

Journal of Population and Social Studies Social Sciences-Anthropology

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Population and Social Studies (JPSS) is an open access peer-reviewed journal that is published by the Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Journal of Population and Social Studies (JPSS) has ceased its hard copy publication in 2013, became an online only journal since 2014 and currently publishes 4 issues per year. Yet, Journal of Population and Social Studies (JPSS) continues to be a free* of charge journal for publication. Journal of Population and Social Studies (JPSS) welcomes contributions from the fields of demography, population studies and other related disciplines including health sciences, sociology, anthropology, population economics, population geography, human ecology, political science, statistics, and methodological issues. The subjects of articles range from population and family changes, population ageing, sexuality, gender, reproductive health, population and environment, population and health, migration, urbanization and Labour, determinants and consequences of population changes to social and behavioral aspects of population. Our aim is to provide a platform for the researchers, academicians, professional, practitioners and graduate students from all around the world to share knowledge on the empirical and theoretical research papers, case studies, literature reviews and book reviews that are of interest to the academic community, policy-makers and practitioners.