2024 年大选和巩固印尼民主的潜力

Joseph Victor Kalembang
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摘要

2024 年印尼大选对巩固该国的民主制度具有巨大潜力。自 1998 年从独裁统治过渡以来,印尼在迈向民主国家的道路上取得了长足进步。然而,腐败、政治两极分化和军方在政治中的作用等挑战依然存在。即将举行的选举为印尼公民提供了一个行使民主权利选择领导人并对其问责的机会。为了巩固民主,印尼政府需要确保选举过程的公正和透明。此外,政治领导人需要努力缩小社会各阶层之间的差距,解决政治两极分化的根源。政府还必须努力减少腐败,加强法治,提高政府运作的透明度。总体而言,2024 年大选为印尼提供了一个进一步巩固民主、建设一个更加繁荣和包容的社会的机会。要实现这一目标,需要政治领导人、公民社会和公民的共同努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Potential for the 2024 Election and Consolidation of Indonesian Democracy
The 2024 Indonesian elections hold great potential for the consolidation of the country's democracy. Indonesia has made significant strides towards becoming a democratic country since its transition from authoritarian rule in 1998. However, challenges such as corruption, political polarization, and the role of the military in politics still exist. The upcoming elections provide an opportunity for Indonesian citizens to exercise their democratic right to choose their leaders and hold them accountable. To consolidate democracy, the Indonesian government needs to ensure a fair and transparent electoral process. Furthermore, political leaders need to work towards bridging the gap between different segments of society and addressing the root causes of political polarization. The government must also make efforts to reduce corruption, strengthen the rule of law, and promote transparency in government operations. Overall, the 2024 elections provide an opportunity for Indonesia to further consolidate its democracy and build a more prosperous and inclusive society. It will require the collective efforts of political leaders, civil society, and citizens to make this a reality.
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