莫里斯-韦斯特小说《第二次胜利》中的词缀过程分析

Tsania Chairunnisa, Dwi Anggraeni, Putri Marshanda, Jumanto Jumanto
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摘要

本文探讨了莫里斯-韦斯特的小说《第二次胜利》中的词缀化过程。词缀化是一个形态学过程,在这个过程中,结合的词素或词缀被添加进来,从而形成一个词的多种形式。在本研究中,研究人员分析了小说中的词缀化过程。对这一过程的研究旨在通过对基词及其词缀的解释,为希望了解词缀化过程的读者提供信息来源。本研究旨在识别小说中出现的词缀和后缀。研究人员之所以选择莫里斯-韦斯特的《第二次胜利》,是因为莫里斯-韦斯特的许多作品都以 40 年代为背景,这让读者对这部小说感到好奇。本研究采用了对现有口头数据进行分析的定性方法。研究人员发现 104 个数据包含 15 个前缀和 89 个后缀,总呈现率为 100%。在这篇小说中,占主导地位的前缀是 RE-,意思是再次,表示重复,而占主导地位的后缀是 -LY,用于从名词组成形容词。 将小说作为学习媒介是非常有效的,尤其是对于喜欢阅读的人来说;因此,本研究的结果可用于轻松识别文学作品中意义和过程方面的前缀和后缀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of The Affixation Process in The Second Victory Novel by Morris West
This article has explored the affixation process in the novel The Second Victory by Morris West. Affixation is a morphological process where bound morphemes or affixes are added to create diverse forms of a word. In this study, the researchers analyzed the process of affixation in the novel. This process was researched to be a source of information for readers who want to learn the process of affixation through the explanation of the base word and its affixes. This research aimed to identify the affixes and suffixes present in the novel. The researchers chose Morris West’s The Second Victory because many of Morris West’s works are set in the 40s, which makes readers feel curious about the novel. The qualitative method within analyses of existing verbal data was employed in this research. The researchers found 104 data containing 15 prefixes and 89 suffixes, with a total presentation of 100%. In this novel, the prefix that dominated was RE- which means again to indicate repetition, while the suffix that dominated was -LY which is used to form an adjective from a noun.  Using novels as a medium for learning is very effective, especially for people who like to read; therefore, the results of this study can be used to easily identify prefixes and suffixes both in terms of meaning and process in literary works.
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