新法律中的入侵电子数据和信息罪

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了未经授权访问电子数据和信息的犯罪问题,重点关注阿联酋立法者通过 2021 年关于打击谣言和网络犯罪的第 34 号联邦法令在打击这种犯罪方面所发挥的作用。本文评估了该法律在处理未经授权的活动(如破坏或删除信息和数据以及侵犯隐私)方面的有效性。文件最后提出了加强打击此类犯罪的法律措施的建议。主要建议包括:在法律中对 "侵犯 "进行定义,以明确犯罪及其处罚;区分个人和专业电子邮件违规行为,由于后者对国有和私营企业都有重大影响,因此对后者的处罚更为严厉;将破坏信息网络的行为认定为应受处罚的犯罪行为。这些建议旨在加强阿联酋保护电子数据和信息的法律框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Crime of Invasion Electronic Data and Information in the Emeriti Law
This study examines the crime of unauthorized access to electronic data and information, focusing on the role of the UAE legislator in combating this crime through Federal Decree-Law No. 34 of 2021 on Combatting Rumors and Cybercrimes. It assesses the law’s effectiveness in addressing unauthorized activities such as the destruction or removal of information and data, and invasions of privacy. The paper concludes with recommendations to strengthen legal measures against such crimes. Key suggestions include defining “invasion” within the law to clarify the crime and its penalties, distinguishing between personal and professional email breaches with harsher penalties for the latter due to their significant impact on both state-owned and private enterprises, and recognizing the disruption of information networks as a punishable offense. These recommendations aim to enhance the UAE’s legal framework for protecting electronic data and information.
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CiteScore
0.70
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