中学生数学态度和学习成绩的性别差异

Dr. S. Ramaprabha, Dr. R. Selvaganapathy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对数学的态度对学习成绩有重要影响。本研究探讨了中学生的数学态度与学业成绩之间的关系,尤其是性别差异。来自四所学校(两所男校和两所女校)的 500 名学生(其中 200 名男生和 300 名女生)参加了此次抽样调查,他们的年龄大多在 15 岁和 16 岁之间。数据是通过一份由 25 个项目组成的调查问卷收集的,该问卷改编自现有文献,并由 Steinback 和 Gwizdala 进行了修改。学业成绩采用学生最近的数学考试成绩进行评估。结果表明,女生的数学成绩优于男生,但对数学的态度与学习成绩并不相关。这项研究强调了了解数学态度的重要性,尤其是在提高学习成绩,特别是女生的学习成绩方面。关键词:数学态度、学习成绩、中学生、性别差异、数学教育、性别平等、态度、性别刻板印象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN ATTITUDE TOWARDS MATHEMATICS AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AMONG SECONDARY LEVEL STUDENTS
Attitudes towards mathematics significantly influence academic success. This study explores the relationship between attitude towards mathematics and academic achievement among secondary level students, particularly examining gender differences. A sample of 500 students from four schools (two boys' and two girls schools) participated, with 200 boys and 300 girls, aged mostly 15 and 16. Data was collected through a 25-item questionnaire adapted from existing literature and modified by Steinback and Gwizdala. Academic achievement was assessed using students recent mathematics examination scores. Results indicate that girls outperformed boys in mathematics achievement, yet attitude towards mathematics did not correlate with academic success. This study underscores the importance of understanding attitudes towards mathematics, particularly in fostering academic performance, especially among girls. KEYWORDS: Attitude towards mathematics, academic achievement, secondary level students, gender differences, mathematics education, gender equity, attitudes, gender stereotypes.
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