利雅得的城市发展:符合沙特 2030 年愿景,提高生活质量

Hanadi A. K. Alharbi
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摘要

自 2016 年以来,沙特的城市发展一直与 "2030 愿景 "保持一致。"2030 愿景 "指的是联合国为满足当代人口的需求而精心制定的议程,它保证了资源的最佳利用,并为子孙后代保留了这些资源。沙特阿拉伯的城市发展始于跟踪其可持续城市发展进展的综合理念。可持续城市发展应与沙特 2030 愿景保持一致,这样才能实现 2030 愿景的目的和目标,并为城市居民提供更好的生活质量。为了理解这一点,迫切需要研究建筑环境对城市生活质量的作用。以前在这一领域的研究很少,因此,有必要结合沙特 2030 愿景对上述结构进行研究。研究设计为横断面,从利雅得市(KSA)的居民中收集数据。收集到的回复(n=705)用于检验以建筑环境为独立建构、城市生活质量为因变建构的模型。作为一项实证研究,对测量和结构模型进行了分析。在研究结果的基础上,还提出了通过城市规划改善建筑环境提高生活质量的意义。这项研究提出了减少噪音的方法,根据当地人的要求和喜好创造美观的建筑和公共区域,在支持弱势群体的住房和流动性的同时缩小社会空间差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Urban Development in Riyadh: Aligning with Saudi Vision 2030 for Enhanced Quality of Life
Saudi Urban Development is on the cards, It has been aligned with Vision 2030, since 2016, it refers to the United Nations agenda crafted to meet the needs not only for the present population, rather it guarantees optimum utilisation of resources and preserving them for future generations. The urban development in Saudi Arabia started with a comprehensive idea for tracking its progress on sustainable urban development. The sustainable urban development should be aligned with the Saudi vision 2030, so that the aim and objectives of the vision 2030 can be achieved and better quality of life in the cities can be provided to the residents. To understand this, there is a dire need to investigate the role of built environment on urban quality of life. Previous researches in this area were scarce, Therefore, there is a need to research the above-mentioned constructs in the context of Saudi vision 2030. The research design is cross sectional and collects the data from the population resides in the city of Riyadh (KSA). Responses (n=705) were collected in order to test the model with built environment as independent and urban quality of life as dependent construct. Being an empirical study, the analysis of measurement and structural model was undertaken. On the basis of the findings, implications for improving Quality of life through urban planning for better built environments were also presented. The research makes a contribution by suggesting methods for reducing noise, creating aesthetically beautiful structures and public areas according to the requirements and preferences of the locals, and lowering socio-spatial disparities while supporting housing and mobility for disadvantaged groups.
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