了解解决童年不良经历的农村社会网络:圣路易斯谷案例研究。

Jennifer A Lawlor, Jini E. Puma, Jamie Powers, Marlayna Martinez, Danielle Varda, J. Leiferman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是对科罗拉多州一个农村社区的跨部门、跨组织网络进行评估,以解决童年不良经历(ACEs)问题。我们描述了网络中各组织的特点,评估了他们对 ACE 的认识,并评价了他们参与网络的方式。我们还对网络的健康状况进行了评估。方法采用社会网络分析方法,我们收集了 45 个为幼儿及其家庭提供支持的组织的调查数据,其中包括非营利组织、医疗保健诊所和幼儿教育中心等。结果平均而言,非营利组织与网络成员建立关系的比例高于其他类型的组织。网络成员之间的关系主要集中在广泛的活动上(如客户评估、信息共享、提供服务),一些组织类型在某些活动上领先于网络。所有信任和价值维度的得分都在 3 分以上(范围:2.1-3.8),这对网络是有利的,而且网络关系存在于各种关系强度中(从意识到组织整合)。与其他类型的组织相比,医疗诊所参与了更多涉及评估、服务提供和工具共享的关系。因此,医疗诊所可以作为领导者,直接为农村社区经历 ACEs 的儿童和家庭提供服务。农村环境也可以解释为什么信任度和价值水平较高,这可以作为未来网络发展和动员的资产。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding rural social networks addressing adverse childhood experiences: A case study of the San Luis Valley.
INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study is to assess a cross-sector, interorganizational network addressing adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in a rural Colorado community. We characterize the organizations in the network, assess their awareness of ACEs, and evaluate how they participate in the network. We also assess the network health. METHOD Employing a social network analysis approach, we collected survey data from 45 organizations that support young children and their families, including nonprofits, health care clinics, and early childhood education centers, among others. RESULTS On average, nonprofit organizations had relationships with a greater percentage of network members than other types of organizations. Network members engaged in relationships focused on a wide range of activities (e.g., client assessments, sharing information, providing services), with some organizational types leading the network in certain activities. Scores across all dimensions of trust and value were above 3 (range: 2.1-3.8), which is advantageous for a network and network relationships existed across a range of relational intensities (from awareness to organizational integration). DISCUSSION Nonprofit organizations that reported high levels of connectedness in the network were able to effectively mobilize the ACEs network. Health clinics participated in a greater share of relationships involving assessment, service provision, and tool sharing than other types of organizations. As such, health care clinics may serve as leaders in directly serving children and families experiencing ACEs in rural communities. The rural context may also explain high levels of trust and value, which can serve as assets for future network development and mobilization. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
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