技术因素对抽油机性能和老化过程的影响

Alesker M. Aliyev, S. Aliyeva, Veli Fataliyev
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摘要

石油工业在全球经济中发挥着关键作用,为各行各业提供原材料和能源。石油工业中泵送装置的性能和可靠性对于确保石油和天然气的顺利生产至关重要。石油工业中的泵车暴露在高负荷、腐蚀、侵蚀性环境和高温等极端条件下。通过对影响这些泵架性能和老化的技术因素进行研究,开发出了适应这些条件的专用材料、设计和维护方法。泵架的定期维修、更换或故障会给石油公司带来巨大的运营成本。对影响泵车老化和性能的技术因素进行研究,有助于优化维护流程和预防意外故障,从而降低运营成本。石油工业中的泵车性能与人员安全和防止环境事故直接相关。技术因素不符合安全要求会造成严重后果,包括事故和环境污染。考虑到石油工业的重要性、其特殊的运行条件、经济和环境后果,研究技术因素对泵车性能和老化过程的影响具有高度的现实意义,是确保石油工业运行效率和安全的首要任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Technological Factors on the Performance and Aging Process of Oil Pumpjack
The oil industry plays a key role in the global economy, providing raw materials and energy to various industries. The performance and reliability of pumping units in the oil industry are critical to ensure the smooth production of oil and gas. Pumpjacks in the oil industry are exposed to extreme conditions such as high loads, corrosion, aggressive environments and high temperatures. The study of technological factors that affect the performance and aging of these pumpjacks shows the development of specialized materials, designs and maintenance methods adapted to such conditions. Regular repairs, replacements or breakdowns of pumpjacks can result in significant operating costs for oil companies. The study of technological factors affecting the aging and performance of pumpjack helps to optimize maintenance processes and prevent unexpected breakdowns, which leads to lower operating costs. The performance of pumpjacks in the oil industry is directly related to the safety of personnel and the prevention of environmental accidents. Non-compliance of technological factors with safety requirements can have serious consequences, including accidents and environmental pollution. Considering the importance of the oil industry, its specific operating conditions, economic and environmental consequences, the study of the influence of technological factors on the performance and aging process of pumpjacks is of high relevance and a priority task for ensuring the efficiency and safety of operations in oil industry.
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