维修过程中移动式升降机链条与天然气管道主干管相互作用的数值模型

Maciej Dutkiewicz, Andriy Andrusyak, Andrii Kychma, V. Vytvytskyi, A. Velychkovych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种移动式起重装置的原创设计,用于在不停止天然气运输的情况下诊断和修复天然气管道地面段的支撑节点。在使用这种装置时,起重链的滚轮与管道表面相互作用,可能会对燃气管道造成额外的应力。在研究该问题的第一阶段,建立了喀尔巴阡山地区典型天然气管道架空穿越模型,并确定了移动式升降机在维修操作过程中应产生的最大操作力。在第二阶段,建立了移动式升降机链条与主天然气管道相互作用的有限元模型。估算了升降链滚轮与管道表面接触所产生的额外等效应力。提出了一些建议,以确保在使用移动式升降机对燃气管道地面段支撑上方的管道进行局部升降时,燃气管道的安全运行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical model of interaction of a mobile lift chain with a main gas pipeline pipe in the process of repair work
The paper proposes an original design of a mobile lifting device for diagnosing and repairing support nodes of above-ground segments of gas pipelines without stopping gas transportation. When using such a device, the rollers of the lifting chain interact with the surface of the pipe, which can possibly cause additional stresses in the gas pipeline. At the first stage of studying this problem, a model of a typical gas pipeline overhead crossing for the Carpathian region was built and the maximum operating force that should be developed by the mobile lift during repair operations was determined. At the second stage, a finite-element model of the interaction of the mobile lift chain with the main gas pipeline pipe was built. The additional equivalent stresses arising from the contact of the rollers of the lifting chain with the pipe surface were estimated. Recommendations are given to ensure the safe operation of the gas pipeline when using a mobile lift for local lifting of the pipe above the support of above-ground segments of gas pipelines.
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