数字叙事促进学业成功:通过讲故事提高学生成绩

M. A. Tamimi, Ehsan Elahi, Jehad A. Ramadan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了 "数字讲故事"(DST)如何影响将英语作为第二语言学习的高中生的学习动机、批判性思维和学业成绩。这项为期一年的研究纳入了来自两门英语课程的 48 名 10 年级学生,采用准实验设计,并进行了前测和后测评估。两个层次的信息技术整合教学--授课式(对比组)和 DST(实验组)--是自变量。为了评估 DST 改善学习效果的程度,收集了定量和定性数据。这包括批判性思维和英语语言能力测试,以及有关学习动机的问卷答案。收集到的数据通过描述性分析、协方差分析(ANCOVA)、多元协方差分析(MANCOVA)和定性内容分析进行了检验。我们的研究结果表明,在批判性思维、学习动机和英语水平方面,DST 组的学员超过了讲授式 ITII 组的学员。从访谈中收集到的观点强调了 DST 对教育的显著影响。教师和学生都表示,DST 提高了他们对课程内容的理解,增强了他们的好奇心,提高了他们的批判性思维能力--这些都是使学生能够应对 21 世纪动态挑战的基本技能。为了增强 DST 的文化相关性,我们成功地将巴勒斯坦文化中的故事与学生的实际生活经历相结合。这一补充为研究提供了一个宝贵的维度,使我们能够更全面地了解 DST 如何影响学生的学习体验。通过整合这些真实的叙述,本研究成功地捕捉到了学生背景中固有的文化丰富性和多样性,从而丰富了整体研究成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Narratives for Academic Success: Enhancing Student Achievement through Storytelling
This study looked at how Digital Story-telling (DST) affected high school students studying English as a second language in terms of their learning motivationm, critical thinking, and academic achievement. This year-long study included 48 10th-grade students from two English courses using a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest assessments. Information technology-integrated instruction at two levels—lecture-style (for the comparison group) and DST (for the experimental group)—was the independent variable. In order to assess how well DST improves learning outcomes, both quantitative and qualitative data were gathered. This included critical thinking and English language competence tests as well as questionnaire answers about learning motivation. The collected data underwent examination through descriptive analysis, analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), and qualitative content analysis. Our findings show that participants in the DST group surpassed those in the lecture-style ITII group concerning critical thinking, learning motivation, and English proficiency. Insights gathered from interviews underscore the noteworthy educational impact of DST. Both the teacher and students expressed that DST elevated their understanding of course content, heightened their curiosity, and enhanced their critical thinking abilities—essential skills for equipping students for the dynamic challenges of the 21st century. Incorporating stories from Palestinian culture, rooted in the real-life experiences of students, has been successfully undertaken to enhance the cultural relevance of DST. This addition brings a valuable dimension to the research, providing a more comprehensive understanding of how DST impacts students' learning experiences. By integrating these authentic narratives, the study successfully captures the cultural richness and diversity inherent in the students' backgrounds, thereby enriching the overall research findings.
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