战后希腊儿童社会保护中的性别与反共产主义

Q3 Arts and Humanities
Historein Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI:10.12681/historein.32281
Efi Avdela, D. Lampropoulou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章分析了希腊皇家基金会自 1947 年成立至 1968 年期间所开展的福利活动,重点关注其对儿童和青年的干预及其随时间的演变。文章将皇家基金会的活动置于冷战和内战后的背景下,认为国家、半官方和私人倡议相互交织,构成了这一时期希腊福利国家的特质,通过福利混合经济的视角可以更好地把握其运作。基于档案研究,报告强调了这一特殊版本的福利国家暨混合福利经济的性别特征,并表明它是高度保守、父权制和规范性的,建立在意识形态、政治、阶级和性别排斥的基础上。它依赖于性别化的大规模志愿行动,特别是妇女的志愿或低薪工作以及精英妇女的赋权活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gender and Anticommunism in Children’s Social Protection in Postwar Greece
The article analyses the welfare activities provided by the Greek royal foundations in the period from their establishment in 1947 until 1968, focusing on their interventions concerning children and youth and their evolution over time. Placing the royal foundations’ activities in the Cold War and post-Civil War context, it argues that the intertwined state, parastatal and private initiatives, among which they had a hegemonic role, constituted the idiosyncratic Greek welfare state of the period, whose workings can be better grasped through the perspective of the mixed economy of welfare. Based on archival research, it highlights the gendered character of this specific version of welfare state-cum-mixed economy of welfare, and show that it was highly conservative, patriarchal and normative, based on ideological, political, class and gender exclusions. It depended on gendered massive voluntary action, especially women’s voluntary or low-paid work and elite women’s empowering activities.
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来源期刊
Historein
Historein Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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