下颌前突矫正器在磨牙患者中的士兵偏好

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摘要

这项试点研究比较了军人对改良型 ProSomnus IA TM 和 TAP 3 TM矫治器治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)和睡眠磨牙症的偏好。13 名被诊断为 OSA 和磨牙症的患者被转诊到医院接受下颌前突矫正器 (MAD) 的制作。通过随机分配程序,患者接受了为期一个月的改良型 ProSomnus IA TM 或 TAP 3 TM MAD 治疗。一个月后,患者接受另一种矫治器的治疗。研究结束时,所有患者都接受了为期一个月的两种矫治器治疗。在最后一次就诊时,患者被问及在长期治疗 OSA 和睡眠磨牙症时更喜欢哪种矫治器。与 TAP 3 TM MAD 相比,13 位参加本研究的患者中有 8 位更倾向于使用改良型 ProSomnus IA TM 治疗 OSA。一名患者无法耐受两种装置,两名患者退出了研究。两名选择 TAP 3 TM 的患者还同时使用了 CPAP。改良型 ProSomnus IA TM 是大多数 OSA 和睡眠磨牙症患者的首选设备。在为期 2 个月的研究期间,使用 CPAP 和 MAD 的患者更喜欢 TAP 3 TM,而不是改良型 ProSomnus IA TM。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Soldier Preference in Mandibular Advancement Devices in Patients Who Brux
This pilot study compared military service member’s preference between the modified ProSomnus IA TM and TAP 3 TM appliances for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and sleep bruxism. Thirteen patients diagnosed with OSA and bruxism were referred for fabrication of a mandibular advancement device (MAD). Using a random allocation process, patients were treated for one month with either the modified ProSomnus IA TM or the TAP 3 TM MAD. After one month, the patients received the other appliance. By the end of the study, all patients were treated with both devices for a one-month period. During the final appointment, the patients were asked which device was preferred for long-term treatment of OSA and sleep bruxism. Eight of 13 patients enrolled in this study preferred the modified ProSomnus IA TM over the TAP 3 TM MAD for the treatment of OSA. One patient was unable to tolerate either device; two dropped out of the study. The two patients who preferred the TAP 3 TM also used a CPAP simultaneously. The modified ProSomnus IA TM was the preferreddevice for most patients with OSA and sleep bruxism. Patients who used a CPAP with the MAD preferred the TAP 3 TM over the modified ProSomnus IA TM during the 2-month study period.
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