K. A. Mikaelian, M. V. Petrova, E. V. Filimonova, S. A. Bazanovitch
{"title":"用于预测接受静脉体外膜氧合治疗的 COVID-19 相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者死亡率的提名图","authors":"K. A. Mikaelian, M. V. Petrova, E. V. Filimonova, S. A. Bazanovitch","doi":"10.24884/2078-5658-2024-21-2-56-63","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to develop a predictive model for assessing the risk of hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) treated with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO).Materials and methods. We carried out the analysis of case histories of 123 patients treated in the ICU № 7 of the Moscow City Clinical Hospital 52 during the COVID-19 pandemic period. All patients were treated with the VV-ECMO for COVID-19-associated ARDS according to current indications. We analyzed the characteristics potentially associated with mortality, after which we performed statistical analysis, on the basis of which we created the predictive model.Results. The overall-mortality rate was 87% (107/123). Independent predictors of death in patients with COVID-19 treated with the VV-ECMO were the maximum VV-ECMO blood flow rate, the period from the onset of the disease to mechanical ventilation, P/F prior to the VV-ECMO initiation and the fact of septic shock development during VV-ECMO. The quality of the prognostic model: AUC = 0.952 [0.909‒0.995], p < 0.001.Conclusions. The nomogram to assess the risk of death in patients with COVID-19 treated with the VV ECMO has been developed. It includes the assessment of the maximum VV-ECMO blood flow rate, the period from the onset of the disease to mechanical ventilation, P/F prior to the VV-ECMO initiation and the fact of septic shock development during VV-ECMO.","PeriodicalId":506088,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION","volume":" 102","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A nomogram for predicting mortality in patients with COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome treated with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation\",\"authors\":\"K. A. Mikaelian, M. V. Petrova, E. V. Filimonova, S. A. Bazanovitch\",\"doi\":\"10.24884/2078-5658-2024-21-2-56-63\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The objective was to develop a predictive model for assessing the risk of hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) treated with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO).Materials and methods. We carried out the analysis of case histories of 123 patients treated in the ICU № 7 of the Moscow City Clinical Hospital 52 during the COVID-19 pandemic period. All patients were treated with the VV-ECMO for COVID-19-associated ARDS according to current indications. We analyzed the characteristics potentially associated with mortality, after which we performed statistical analysis, on the basis of which we created the predictive model.Results. The overall-mortality rate was 87% (107/123). Independent predictors of death in patients with COVID-19 treated with the VV-ECMO were the maximum VV-ECMO blood flow rate, the period from the onset of the disease to mechanical ventilation, P/F prior to the VV-ECMO initiation and the fact of septic shock development during VV-ECMO. The quality of the prognostic model: AUC = 0.952 [0.909‒0.995], p < 0.001.Conclusions. The nomogram to assess the risk of death in patients with COVID-19 treated with the VV ECMO has been developed. It includes the assessment of the maximum VV-ECMO blood flow rate, the period from the onset of the disease to mechanical ventilation, P/F prior to the VV-ECMO initiation and the fact of septic shock development during VV-ECMO.\",\"PeriodicalId\":506088,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION\",\"volume\":\" 102\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24884/2078-5658-2024-21-2-56-63\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24884/2078-5658-2024-21-2-56-63","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A nomogram for predicting mortality in patients with COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome treated with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
The objective was to develop a predictive model for assessing the risk of hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) treated with veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO).Materials and methods. We carried out the analysis of case histories of 123 patients treated in the ICU № 7 of the Moscow City Clinical Hospital 52 during the COVID-19 pandemic period. All patients were treated with the VV-ECMO for COVID-19-associated ARDS according to current indications. We analyzed the characteristics potentially associated with mortality, after which we performed statistical analysis, on the basis of which we created the predictive model.Results. The overall-mortality rate was 87% (107/123). Independent predictors of death in patients with COVID-19 treated with the VV-ECMO were the maximum VV-ECMO blood flow rate, the period from the onset of the disease to mechanical ventilation, P/F prior to the VV-ECMO initiation and the fact of septic shock development during VV-ECMO. The quality of the prognostic model: AUC = 0.952 [0.909‒0.995], p < 0.001.Conclusions. The nomogram to assess the risk of death in patients with COVID-19 treated with the VV ECMO has been developed. It includes the assessment of the maximum VV-ECMO blood flow rate, the period from the onset of the disease to mechanical ventilation, P/F prior to the VV-ECMO initiation and the fact of septic shock development during VV-ECMO.