使用不同的生长介质提高 Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng 种子的发芽率和生长参数

.. Sakshi, Ravi Bhardwaj, Bhupender Dutt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该实验于 2022 年 5 月至 2022 年 10 月在喜马偕尔邦索兰县纳乌尼的 YS Parmar 博士园艺和林业大学的玻璃温室条件下进行,旨在确定不同生长介质对 Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng 种子萌发和生长参数的影响。实验包括七个处理(生长介质),即 S1:土壤(对照)、S2:土壤+FYM(2:1)、S3:土壤 + 蛭石堆肥(2:1),S4:土壤 + 泥炭(2:1),S5: 土壤 + 沙 + 堆肥(1:1:1),S6:土壤 + 沙 + 蛭石堆肥(1:1:1)和 S7:土壤 + 沙 + 可可泥炭(1:1:1),三次重复。观察记录包括发芽率(%)、发芽开始时间(天)、发芽完成时间(天)、日平均发芽率(%)、高峰值、发芽值、幼苗根长(厘米)和幼苗芽长(厘米)。研究发现,比例为(1:1:1)的(土+沙+蛭石堆肥)生长介质表现出最大的种子发芽率和生长参数值,即最大发芽率(86.00 %)、提前发芽(10.00 天)、提前完成发芽(20.33 天)、高峰值(6.35)、平均日发芽率(4.26 %)、发芽值(27.15)、幼苗芽长(17.60 厘米)和幼苗根长(18.90 厘米)。然而,对照组的所有发芽和生长参数值均最小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement in Seed Germination and Growth Parameters in Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng Using Different Growing Media
The experiment was conducted to determine the effect of different growing media on seed germination and growth parameters of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng under glass house conditions at Dr. YS Parmar university of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan Himachal Pradesh during May 2022 to October 2022. The experiment consist of seven treatments (growing media) viz., S1: Soil (Control), S2: Soil + FYM (2:1), S3: Soil + Vermicompost (2:1), S4: Soil + Coco peat (2:1), S5: Soil + Sand + FYM (1:1:1), S6: Soil + Sand + Vermicompost (1:1:1) and S7: Soil + Sand + Coco peat (1:1:1) with three replications. Observations were recorded on Germination percentage (%), Initiation of germination (days), Completion of germination (days), Mean daily germination (%), Peak value, Germination value, Seedling root length (cm) and Seedling shoot length (cm). The study found that the growing media of (Soil + Sand + Vermicompost) in ratio (1:1:1) exhibited maximum value for seed germination and growth parameters viz., maximum germination percentage (86.00 %), early initiation of germination (10.00 days), early completion of germination (20.33 days), peak value (6.35), mean daily germination (4.26 %), germination value (27.15), seedling shoot length (17.60 cm) and seedling root length (18.90 cm). However, the minimum value for all germination and growth parameters was recorded in control.
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