与 "超人类 "的情感邂逅:环境丧失时期的数字平台

Helen Verploegen, R. V. D. van den Born, N. Aarts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的二十年里,出现了一些参与式数字平台,在这些平台上,人们可以分享对人类以外的事物的观察结果。这些公民科学活动被认为对科学和政策非常重要。这篇研究文章借鉴了情感理论,突出了人类与 "超人类 "相遇时的情感一面。基于对荷兰观察者的人种学实地调查,我们分析了观察者如何体验数字观察平台 Waarneming.nl 的中介作用,特别是在环境损失的背景下。根据对观察者的观察以及与观察者的对话,我们发现,在以 Waarneming.nl 为媒介与 "非人 "建立接触的过程中,观察者的身体和感官注意力非常重要。我们认为,在此类平台上分享观察结果本身就是一种情感行为。观察者对他们遇到的超人表现出深切的关怀,表达了对他们的爱以及对他们衰落的担忧。分享(不分享)这些遭遇是他们关心 "非人类 "的一种方式。在分析的最后,我们呼吁大家进一步思考平台上的数据点与实地情感体验之间的对比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Affective Encounters with More-than-humans: Digital Platforms in a Time of Environmental Loss
Over the past twenty years, participatory digital platforms have emerged where observations of more-than-humans are shared. Such citizen science initiatives are considered important for science and policy. This research article draws on affect theory to bring to the fore the affective side of encounters between humans and more-than-humans that comes with this practice. Based on ethnographic fieldwork with Dutch observers, we analyse how observers experience the mediation of the digital observation platform Waarneming.nl, specifically in the context of environmental loss. Based on observations of and conversations with observers, we found that bodily and sensory attentiveness of observers is important in establishing encounters with more-than-humans whilst mediated by Waarneming.nl. We propose that sharing an observation on such platforms is an affective act in itself. Observers show deep care about the more-than-humans they encounter, expressing love as well as worry over their decline. The (not) sharing of these encounters is a way for them to care for more-than-humans. We end this analysis by calling for further reflection on the contrast between the data points on the platform and the affective experiences in the field.
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