高等技术教育与产业对接:计划行为理论如何应用于学生的工作一体化学习和求职意向联系中

S. O. Chukwuedo, Anthony Osinachi Okorafor, Ikechukwu Chidiebere Odogwu, F. N. Nnajiofor
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摘要

目的 在技术和职业教育与培训(TVET)范围内,高等院校的技术或工艺教育有义务培养行业所需的人才。因此,探讨行业与高校学生之间的互动是非常有意义的。本研究借鉴了计划行为理论(TPB)的原则,为工作整合学习(WIL)、感知行为控制(PBC)、主观规范(SBN)、个人态度(PAT)和求职意向(JSI)的名义网络提供了有价值的见解。在对学生的 WIL 体验进行横截面调查后,我们收集了尼日利亚各大学技术教育专业最后一学年本科生(N = 214)的数据。研究结果 通过结构方程模型,研究发现 WIL 与 JSI、PBC、SBN 和 PAT 直接相关。根据 TPB 的原理,简单的中介模型支持 WIL 通过 PBC 和 PAT 对 JSI 的影响,但不支持通过 SBN 对 JSI 的影响。此外,研究结果还支持序列中介模型的两条路径,表明 WIL 与 JSI 之间通过 SBN 和 PBC 以及 SBN 和 PAT 存在着连续的间接联系。研究局限/意义 我们的研究结果对高等教育从业者、行业专家和劳动力雇主都有启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Higher technology education and industry interface: how the theory of planned behavior applies in student work-integrated learning and job search intention link
Purpose Within the umbrella of technology and vocational education (TVET), technology or technical education in higher institutions of learning is obligated to produce the required manpower needed in the industry. Thus, it is pertinent to explore the interaction between the industry and higher education students. Drawing on the tenets of theory of planned behavior (TPB), this study offers valuable insights into the nomological networks of work-integrated learning (WIL), perceived behavioral control (PBC), subjective norm (SBN), personal attitude (PAT) and job search intention (JSI).Design/methodology/approach The study applied a structurally hypothesized model that was drawn from the TPB to collect data for the constructs. Using a cross-sectional survey after the WIL experiences of the students, we collected data from technology education undergraduates (N = 214) in their final academic year from universities in Nigeria.Findings With structural equation modeling, the study found that WIL is directly associated with JSI, PBC, SBN and PAT. In line with the tenets of the TPB, simple mediation models were supported about the influence of WIL on JSI via PBC and PAT discretely but not via SBN. Further, the results support two paths of serial mediation models, indicating sequential indirect links between WIL and JSI via SBN and PBC, as well as via SBN and PAT.Research limitations/implications Our findings have implications for higher education practitioners, industry experts and employers of labor.Originality/value Although extant literature has relatively shown that WIL impacts employability skills, this study has remarkably shown the WIL-JSI nexuses within the variables of TPB.
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