废除惩罚:非惩罚性刑事司法制度在伦理上合理吗?

Diametros Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI:10.33392/diam.1987
Przemysław Zawadzki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

惩罚涉及故意施加伤害和痛苦。报应主义和后果主义这两种最著名的惩罚理由都面临着一些难以克服的道德问题。此外,实证研究严重削弱了现行刑事处罚方法在确保社会安全方面的有效性。因此,对于一个现代和人道的社会来说,寻求其他司法手段似乎是道德上的当务之急。Diametros 特刊 "废除惩罚:非惩罚性刑事司法制度在道德上合理吗?"特刊的诞生正是为了给作者们提供一个进行此类进步性探索的平台。本文是对本特刊和作者论文的介绍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Abolition of Punishment: Is a Non-Punitive Criminal Justice System Ethically Justified?
Punishment involves the intentional infliction of harm and suffering. Both of the most prominent families of justifications of punishment – retributivism and consequentialism – face several moral concerns that are hard to overcome. Moreover, the effectiveness of current criminal punishment methods in ensuring society’s safety is seriously undermined by empirical research. Thus, it appears to be a moral imperative for a modern and humane society to seek alternative means of administering justice. The special issue of Diametros “The Abolition of Punishment: Is a Non-Punitive Criminal Justice System Ethically Justified?” was brought into life precisely to give the authors a platform for such progressive inquiries. And it is now safe to say that this platform has been put to excellent use, since Valerij Zisman, Alexander Stachurski, Giorgia Brucato, Perica Jovchevski, Sofia M. I. Jeppsson, Stephen G. Morris, Benjamin Vilhauer, John Lemos, Saul Smilansky, Elizabeth Shaw, Mirko Farina, Andrea Lavazza and Sergei Levin have presented such thought-provoking texts that they are bound to set the stage for debate in the years to come. This article is an introduction to this special issue and to the authors’ papers.
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