使用创意相关指标进行评估的稳定性

Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI:10.1111/jpr.12519
H. Terai, Kazuhisa Miwa, Shunsuke Mizuno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定本研究中提出的设计产品需要多少名评分员,才能使用共识评估技术(CAT)获得长期稳定的创造力评分,并以类似的方式研究创造力子量表(即原创性和实用性)及其综合得分。结果显示,如果由 10 至 15 名左右的评定者进行评定,则使用一致评定技术进行的创造力评定在一段时间内是稳定的。相反,原創性和實用性的評核則在約 3 名評核員進行評核的情況下長期保持穩定。然而,当原创性和实用性得分的总和被用作综合得分时,评估结果却不稳定。这可能是由于产品的原创性和实用性评估之间存在负相关。此外,如果使用原创性和实用性分数的乘积或这两个维度内的欧氏距离,则可通过使用约 15 至 20 名评分者获得长期稳定的分数。
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Stability of Assessment Using Creativity‐Related Indices
The aim of this study is to determine how many raters are required for the design products proposed in this study to obtain stable ratings of creativity over time using the Consensual Assessment Technique (CAT) and to examine the creativity subscales, namely, originality and practicality, and their composite scores in a similar manner. The results revealed that creativity assessment using the CAT was stable over time if the assessment was conducted by about 10 to 15 raters. On the contrary, originality and practicality assessment was found to be stable over time with about three raters. However, when the sum of the originality and practicality scores was used as a composite score, the assessment was found to be unstable. This could be attributed to the negative correlation between the originality and practicality assessments of the products. Further, when the product of the originality and practicality scores or the Euclidean distance within these dimensions was used, stable scores were obtained over time by using about 15 to 20 raters.
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