{"title":"图尔基耶菊科和唇形科一些物种的抗菌活性","authors":"Sibel Kerem, Özlem Özbek","doi":"10.21448/ijsm.1386142","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial activities of the species belong to Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families collected from Çorum, Eskişehir and Kütahya provinces in Türkiye on Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacterial strains using EUCAST disc diffusion method. Ethanol (96%) and Ciprofloxacin (5mcg) were used as negative and positive controls, respectively. All plant extracts produced inhibition zones on S. aureus and E. faecalis ranged between 4.67-14.33 mm and 21.67-23.67 mm respectively. The variance in the antimicrobial activities of the plant extracts was significant between groups according to ANOVA. L. angustifolia samples collected from Eskişehir and Kütahya gave zone diameters close to the positive control on S. aureus and E. faecalis. It was determined that E. coli was the most resistant and S. aureus and E. faecalis were the most sensitive microorganisms in this study. L. angustifolia-E, M. piperita and S. officinalis were the species whose extracts were coming front with their high antimicrobial activities. Pearson's correlation analyses displayed that the antimicrobial activity on E. coli was correlated positively and negatively with altitude and latitude respectively, while on E. faecalis was positively correlated with altitude and negatively correlated with latitude and longitude. In conclusion, the variations in the antimicrobial activities of the secondary metabolites found in the extracts of medicinal aromatic plants are important and, although the quantity, quality, and diversity of these compounds are determined according to the genotypes of plants, the environmental conditions in which the plants grow might have an impact on these differences.","PeriodicalId":14437,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Secondary Metabolite","volume":"66 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antimicrobial activities of some species in Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families from Türkiye\",\"authors\":\"Sibel Kerem, Özlem Özbek\",\"doi\":\"10.21448/ijsm.1386142\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial activities of the species belong to Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families collected from Çorum, Eskişehir and Kütahya provinces in Türkiye on Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacterial strains using EUCAST disc diffusion method. Ethanol (96%) and Ciprofloxacin (5mcg) were used as negative and positive controls, respectively. All plant extracts produced inhibition zones on S. aureus and E. faecalis ranged between 4.67-14.33 mm and 21.67-23.67 mm respectively. The variance in the antimicrobial activities of the plant extracts was significant between groups according to ANOVA. L. angustifolia samples collected from Eskişehir and Kütahya gave zone diameters close to the positive control on S. aureus and E. faecalis. It was determined that E. coli was the most resistant and S. aureus and E. faecalis were the most sensitive microorganisms in this study. L. angustifolia-E, M. piperita and S. officinalis were the species whose extracts were coming front with their high antimicrobial activities. Pearson's correlation analyses displayed that the antimicrobial activity on E. coli was correlated positively and negatively with altitude and latitude respectively, while on E. faecalis was positively correlated with altitude and negatively correlated with latitude and longitude. In conclusion, the variations in the antimicrobial activities of the secondary metabolites found in the extracts of medicinal aromatic plants are important and, although the quantity, quality, and diversity of these compounds are determined according to the genotypes of plants, the environmental conditions in which the plants grow might have an impact on these differences.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14437,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Secondary Metabolite\",\"volume\":\"66 8\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Secondary Metabolite\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1386142\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Secondary Metabolite","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1386142","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
该研究旨在采用欧盟CAST碟片扩散法研究从土耳其乔鲁姆省、埃斯基谢希尔省和库塔希亚省采集的菊科和拉米亚西亚科植物对革兰氏(+)和革兰氏(-)细菌菌株的抗菌活性。乙醇(96%)和环丙沙星(5 毫克)分别用作阴性和阳性对照。所有植物提取物对金黄色葡萄球菌和粪肠球菌产生的抑菌区范围分别为 4.67-14.33 毫米和 21.67-23.67 毫米。根据方差分析,植物提取物的抗菌活性在组间差异显著。从埃斯基谢希尔和库塔希亚采集的 L. angustifolia 样品对金黄色葡萄球菌和粪大肠杆菌的作用区直径接近阳性对照。在这项研究中,大肠杆菌的抗药性最强,金黄色葡萄球菌和粪大肠杆菌的敏感性最高。L.angustifolia-E、M. piperita 和 S. officinalis 的提取物具有较高的抗菌活性。皮尔逊相关分析表明,对大肠杆菌的抗菌活性分别与海拔高度和纬度呈正相关和负相关,而对粪大肠杆菌的抗菌活性与海拔高度呈正相关,与纬度和经度呈负相关。总之,在药用芳香植物提取物中发现的次生代谢物的抗菌活性差异非常重要,虽然这些化合物的数量、质量和多样性是根据植物的基因型决定的,但植物生长的环境条件可能会对这些差异产生影响。
Antimicrobial activities of some species in Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families from Türkiye
The study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial activities of the species belong to Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families collected from Çorum, Eskişehir and Kütahya provinces in Türkiye on Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacterial strains using EUCAST disc diffusion method. Ethanol (96%) and Ciprofloxacin (5mcg) were used as negative and positive controls, respectively. All plant extracts produced inhibition zones on S. aureus and E. faecalis ranged between 4.67-14.33 mm and 21.67-23.67 mm respectively. The variance in the antimicrobial activities of the plant extracts was significant between groups according to ANOVA. L. angustifolia samples collected from Eskişehir and Kütahya gave zone diameters close to the positive control on S. aureus and E. faecalis. It was determined that E. coli was the most resistant and S. aureus and E. faecalis were the most sensitive microorganisms in this study. L. angustifolia-E, M. piperita and S. officinalis were the species whose extracts were coming front with their high antimicrobial activities. Pearson's correlation analyses displayed that the antimicrobial activity on E. coli was correlated positively and negatively with altitude and latitude respectively, while on E. faecalis was positively correlated with altitude and negatively correlated with latitude and longitude. In conclusion, the variations in the antimicrobial activities of the secondary metabolites found in the extracts of medicinal aromatic plants are important and, although the quantity, quality, and diversity of these compounds are determined according to the genotypes of plants, the environmental conditions in which the plants grow might have an impact on these differences.