在成人教育中培养英语学习者的数字能力

Leah Hauge, Aydin Yücesan Durgunoğlu, Janet Stewart
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摘要

在全球范围内,数字技能的发展被视为一个优先事项,因为人们越来越多地被要求与数字信息互动。要有效地进行交流,完成与社会和工作相关的任务,就必须具备数字素养。尽管有大量文献介绍了从小学到大学的教育环境中数字能力的发展情况,但对那些在晚年继续接受教育的成年人,通常是在正规教育系统之外的成年人的研究却很有限。本文旨在报告一项针对美国成人教育项目中的英语学习者的研究结果。该研究评估了名为 CILIA-T(Content-Integrated Language Instruction for Adults with Technology Support)的新课程中的数字化部分,CILIA-T 是一个支持成人学习者提高英语技能、美国历史和公民知识以及数字化能力的 16 模块课程。在这项研究中,研究人员与教师合作,介绍了课程中的部分数字扫盲内容。教学前后都进行了测试。为了确定数字扫盲课程的效果,研究人员分析了前后测试的分数以及完成前后测试的时间。此外,还对学习者和教师进行了调查,以评估课程的可用性和实用性。主要研究结果表明,通过明确的数字扫盲技能教学,所有参与者的成绩都有显著提高。教师和学习者都认为数字扫盲课程很有帮助,也很有针对性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing digital proficiencies of English learners in adult education
All around the globe, the development of digital skills is considered a priority because individuals are increasingly asked to interact with digital information. Digital literacy is required to communicate effectively and accomplish social and work-related tasks. Although there is a significant body of literature on the development of digital proficiencies in educational settings from elementary school to university, there is limited research with adults who are continuing their education later in life, usually outside of formal educational systems. The purpose of this paper is to report results from a study conducted with English learners in an adult education program in the U.S. The study evaluated the digital component of a new curriculum named CILIA-T (Content-Integrated Language Instruction for Adults with Technology Support), CILIA-T is a 16-module curriculum supporting adult learners to build their English skills, US History and Civics knowledge and digital proficiencies. In this study, researchers partnered with teachers to introduce part of the digital literacy content of the curriculum. There was a test given before and after the teaching. To determine the effectiveness of the digital literacy curriculum, the scores on the pre and post-tests and the duration to complete the pre and post-tests were analyzed. There were also learner and teacher surveys to evaluate the usability and utility of the curriculum. Main findings indicated that explicit instruction in digital literacy skills led to significant improvement across all participants. Teachers and learners found the digital literacy curriculum to be helpful and relevant.
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