在圣彼得堡市现场组织提供紧急医疗服务的特点

Mikhail G. Karailanov, Mikhail S. Panfilov, S. Cherkasov, I. G. Prokin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我国特别重视发展初级保健和紧急医疗服务,因为及时预防疾病的发生和及早向公民提供医疗服务是国内保健系统面临的首要任务。国家医疗保健项目和计划旨在改善医疗保健的提供、预防疾病和促进健康的生活方式。提供紧急医疗护理无疑与各类医疗护理相关联,也是一个有效因素。及时提供紧急医疗护理有助于为每位患者带来良好的治疗效果。因此,分析提供初级保健的医疗机构现场组织提供紧急医疗护理的经验至关重要。本研究的目的是分析圣彼得堡市现场紧急医疗护理的组织情况,并确定其特点。研究材料包括经分析的俄罗斯卫生部命令、圣彼得堡市卫生委员会命令、公开文献资料、提供初级医疗服务的医疗机构急诊科的医疗文件。根据分析结果和获得的数据,在考虑到现有缺陷的基础上,提出了改进圣彼得堡市现场急救组织工作的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of organizing the provision of emergency medical care on-site in the city of Saint Petersburg
Special attention is paid to the development of primary health care and emergency medical care in our country, since timely prevention of the development of diseases and early provision of medical care to citizens is a priority task facing the domestic healthcare system. National projects and programs in healthcare are aimed at improving the provision of medical care, preventing diseases and promoting a healthy lifestyle. Providing emergency medical care is undoubtedly associated with all types of medical care and is an effective factor. Timely provision of emergency medical care contributes to a favorable outcome for each patient. That is why the need to analyze the experience of organizing the provision of emergency medical care on-site in a medical organization providing primary health care is of utmost importance. The purpose of the study is to analyze the organization of emergency medical care on-site in the city of St. Petersburg and identify its features. The research materials included analyzed orders of the Russian Ministry of Health, orders of the Health Committee of the city of St. Petersburg, open literary sources, medical documentation of the emergency department of a medical organization providing primary health care. As a result of the analysis and based on the data obtained, proposals were developed to improve the organization of emergency medical care on-site in the city of St. Petersburg, taking into account the existing shortcomings.
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