印度人口红利减弱

IF 5.3 3区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Asian Economic Papers Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI:10.1162/asep_a_00896

Yoon Jae Ro, Jiwon Park

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了 1999 年至 2019 年人口结构变化对印度经济增长的影响，强调了劳动适龄人口增加对人均国内生产总值和部门附加值的影响。虽然劳动适龄人口比例和核心劳动适龄人口比例对人均经济增长的总体影响有限，但高技能工人和城市居民比例的提高会对人均产出产生积极影响。此外，我们的分析还突出了特定部门的影响，在工业部门观察到的影响尤为显著，在该部门，劳动适龄人口的影响最为明显。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Weakening Demographic Dividend in India

This study examines the influence of demographic changes on India's economic growth from 1999 to 2019, emphasizing the impact of the rising working-age population on state domestic product per capita and sectoral value-added. While the overall influence of the working-age population ratio and core working-age proportions on per capita economic growth is limited, a higher proportion of high-skilled workers and urban residents positively affects per capita output. Furthermore, our analysis highlights sector-specific effects, with particular significance observed in the industry sector, where the influence of the working-age population is most pronounced.

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来源期刊

Asian Economic Papers ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

7.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal Asian Economic Papers (AEP) is supported by several prominent institutions, including the Center for Sustainable Development at Columbia University in the United States. This shows that there is a strong emphasis on sustainable development within the journal's scope. Additionally, the Korea Institute for International Economic Policy in South Korea, the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) in Malaysia, and the Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia in Indonesia also sponsor AEP. The articles published in AEP focus on conducting thorough and rigorous analyses of significant economic issues pertaining to specific Asian economies or the broader Asian region. The aim is to gain a deeper understanding of these issues and provide innovative solutions. By offering creative solutions to economic challenges, AEP contributes to the discourse and policymaking that impact the Asian economies and region as a whole.