缓刑实践中的积极强化:表扬的实践与困境

IF 1.5 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Eve Mullins, Steve Kirkwood, Peter Raynor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正面强化是缓刑实践的关键部分,与当事人不再犯罪有关。从业人员积极强化服务对象亲社会言论或行为的主要方式是表扬他们。然而,表扬在互动中很难做到,因为人们在接受积极评价的同时也面临着避免自我表扬的压力。我们对最初为《泽西岛监管技能研究》(Jersey Supervision Skills Study)收集的 21 个缓刑课程视频录像进行了会话分析,研究了缓刑的这一重要方面在实践中的特点和功能,以及当事人的反应。我们的分析显示了实践者和当事人是如何处理表扬的实践和困境的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Positive reinforcement in probation practice: The practice and dilemmas of praise
Positive reinforcement is a key part of probation practice, and linked to client desistance from offending. The main way practitioners positively reinforce clients’ prosocial comments or behaviours is through praising them. However, praise is tricky in interaction, as people are under pressure to accept the positive assessment whilst also avoiding self-praise. Applying conversation analysis to 21 video recordings of probation sessions originally collected for the Jersey Supervision Skills Study, we examine how this important aspect of probation features and functions in practice, and how clients respond. Our analysis shows how practitioners and clients manage the practice and dilemmas of praise.
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来源期刊
PROBATION JOURNAL
PROBATION JOURNAL CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
26.70%
发文量
37
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