与成人肥胖症有关的新基因

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Claire Greenhill
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引用次数: 0

摘要

决定一个人体重的因素非常复杂,人们对其了解也不全面。目前,已经确定了 1000 个与体重相关的基因;但是,这些变异仅能解释体重指数人群变异的一小部分。在过去的几年里,全外显子组测序已被应用到全人群范围的外显子组关联研究中。现在,一项此类研究首次发现了两个基因与严重的成人发病型肥胖之间的关联,其对肥胖风险的影响是有报道以来最大的。与其他大多数与肥胖有关的基因不同,这两个基因都与童年体型或青春期时间无关。它们与成年后脂肪和瘦肉质量的增加有关,但与成年身高或腰臀比无关。具有 BSN 变体的人患 2 型糖尿病和非酒精性脂肪肝的风险也会增加。与童年体型没有关联是非常不寻常的,这表明本研究中发现的关联背后可能存在新的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

New genes associated with adult-onset obesity

New genes associated with adult-onset obesity
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
7.30%
发文量
215
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Chemical Research in Toxicology publishes Articles, Rapid Reports, Chemical Profiles, Reviews, Perspectives, Letters to the Editor, and ToxWatch on a wide range of topics in Toxicology that inform a chemical and molecular understanding and capacity to predict biological outcomes on the basis of structures and processes. The overarching goal of activities reported in the Journal are to provide knowledge and innovative approaches needed to promote intelligent solutions for human safety and ecosystem preservation. The journal emphasizes insight concerning mechanisms of toxicity over phenomenological observations. It upholds rigorous chemical, physical and mathematical standards for characterization and application of modern techniques.
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