在自然条件下检测腐肉甲虫的配对外产子情况

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Takuma Niida, Izumi Yao, Tomoyosi Nisimura, Seizi Suzuki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为后代提供照料是一项代价高昂的工作,而且有可能被他人劫持--这就是所谓的育雏寄生。雌性甲虫可以选择在同种雌性甲虫的巢中产卵,从而形成对外产卵(EPM)。掩埋甲虫属(Nicrophorus)利用小型脊椎动物的尸体进行繁殖,并为其后代提供双亲照料。尸体是一种稀有资源,因此同性成虫之间经常会发生竞争。之前的一项研究通过实验室实验研究了栉水母的竞争结果和随后的亲代照料。失败雌性的幼虫有时会得到获胜雌性的照顾,这通常是EPM的证据。然而,在自然条件下,掩埋甲虫是否存在EPM尚未得到很好的证实。在此,我们重点研究了N. quadripunctatus在野外的繁殖情况。为了检测EPM的存在,我们使用8个微卫星DNA位点对10窝中的149只后代及其照顾的雌性进行了产仔分析。三窝中的七只幼虫与其照顾的雌性没有血缘关系。三窝中的每一窝都有一到三只无亲缘关系的幼虫。因此,在自然条件下,N. quadripunctatus的繁殖中会出现EPM。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detection of extra-pair maternity in a carrion beetle under natural conditions

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来源期刊
Ecological Entomology
Ecological Entomology 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
94
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Entomology publishes top-quality original research on the ecology of insects and related invertebrate taxa. Our aim is to publish papers that will be of considerable interest to the wide community of ecologists who are motivated by ecological or evolutionary theory. The suitability of a manuscript will usually be assessed within 5 days. We publish full-length Original Articles as well as Reviews, Short Communications, Methods and Natural History papers. In Original Articles, we greatly prefer papers that test specific hypotheses and which have a high degree of novelty. All categories aim for innovative contributions that advance the subject of ecological entomology.
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