用二氧化钛和二氧化硅-二氧化钛薄膜涂覆发泡聚苯乙烯球体

IF 2.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Piotr Miądlicki, Piotr Rychtowski, Beata Tryba
{"title":"用二氧化钛和二氧化硅-二氧化钛薄膜涂覆发泡聚苯乙烯球体","authors":"Piotr Miądlicki, Piotr Rychtowski, Beata Tryba","doi":"10.1557/s43578-024-01319-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Expanded polystyrene spheres (EPS) were coated by SiO<sub>2</sub>–TiO<sub>2</sub> or TiO<sub>2</sub> for application as a fluidized bed in the photocatalytic reactor. Silica coating was realized by the sol–gel process carried out in a vacuum evaporator at 60–70 °C. The most uniform and thin layer of silica coating was obtained by the Stöber method based on the hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) catalysed by an ammonia solution. Effective TiO<sub>2</sub> coating was obtained by the immersion of EPS in the titania aqueous suspension and evaporation of water in a vacuum evaporator. Heating of EPS spheres coated by SiO<sub>2</sub>, TiO<sub>2</sub> or SiO<sub>2</sub>–TiO<sub>2</sub> at the temperatures of 120–140 °C resulted in a shrinkage of their volume. For the thick layer coating, a strong corrugation of EPS surface was observed. The photocatalytic tests showed, that highly corrugated surface of coated EPS slowed down ethylene decomposition, whereas a thin layer coating of both, SiO<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub> was advantageous.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical abstract</h3>\n","PeriodicalId":16306,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Coating of expanded polystyrene spheres by TiO2 and SiO2–TiO2 thin films\",\"authors\":\"Piotr Miądlicki, Piotr Rychtowski, Beata Tryba\",\"doi\":\"10.1557/s43578-024-01319-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Expanded polystyrene spheres (EPS) were coated by SiO<sub>2</sub>–TiO<sub>2</sub> or TiO<sub>2</sub> for application as a fluidized bed in the photocatalytic reactor. Silica coating was realized by the sol–gel process carried out in a vacuum evaporator at 60–70 °C. The most uniform and thin layer of silica coating was obtained by the Stöber method based on the hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) catalysed by an ammonia solution. Effective TiO<sub>2</sub> coating was obtained by the immersion of EPS in the titania aqueous suspension and evaporation of water in a vacuum evaporator. Heating of EPS spheres coated by SiO<sub>2</sub>, TiO<sub>2</sub> or SiO<sub>2</sub>–TiO<sub>2</sub> at the temperatures of 120–140 °C resulted in a shrinkage of their volume. For the thick layer coating, a strong corrugation of EPS surface was observed. The photocatalytic tests showed, that highly corrugated surface of coated EPS slowed down ethylene decomposition, whereas a thin layer coating of both, SiO<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub> was advantageous.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Graphical abstract</h3>\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":16306,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Materials Research\",\"volume\":\"100 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Materials Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-024-01319-3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Research","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-024-01319-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在膨胀聚苯乙烯球(EPS)上涂覆 SiO2-TiO2 或 TiO2,以用作光催化反应器中的流化床。二氧化硅涂层是在 60-70 °C 的真空蒸发器中通过溶胶-凝胶工艺实现的。最均匀和最薄的二氧化硅涂层是通过 Stöber 方法获得的,该方法基于氨溶液催化的正硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)水解。将 EPS 浸入二氧化钛水悬浮液并在真空蒸发器中蒸发水分,可获得有效的二氧化钛涂层。在 120-140 °C 的温度下加热涂有 SiO2、TiO2 或 SiO2-TiO2 的 EPS 球体,会导致其体积收缩。对于厚涂层,EPS 表面出现了强烈的波纹。光催化测试表明,涂覆 EPS 的高波纹表面减缓了乙烯的分解,而 SiO2 和 TiO2 的薄层涂覆则具有优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Coating of expanded polystyrene spheres by TiO2 and SiO2–TiO2 thin films

Coating of expanded polystyrene spheres by TiO2 and SiO2–TiO2 thin films

Expanded polystyrene spheres (EPS) were coated by SiO2–TiO2 or TiO2 for application as a fluidized bed in the photocatalytic reactor. Silica coating was realized by the sol–gel process carried out in a vacuum evaporator at 60–70 °C. The most uniform and thin layer of silica coating was obtained by the Stöber method based on the hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) catalysed by an ammonia solution. Effective TiO2 coating was obtained by the immersion of EPS in the titania aqueous suspension and evaporation of water in a vacuum evaporator. Heating of EPS spheres coated by SiO2, TiO2 or SiO2–TiO2 at the temperatures of 120–140 °C resulted in a shrinkage of their volume. For the thick layer coating, a strong corrugation of EPS surface was observed. The photocatalytic tests showed, that highly corrugated surface of coated EPS slowed down ethylene decomposition, whereas a thin layer coating of both, SiO2 and TiO2 was advantageous.

Graphical abstract

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Materials Research
Journal of Materials Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
3.70%
发文量
362
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Materials Research (JMR) publishes the latest advances about the creation of new materials and materials with novel functionalities, fundamental understanding of processes that control the response of materials, and development of materials with significant performance improvements relative to state of the art materials. JMR welcomes papers that highlight novel processing techniques, the application and development of new analytical tools, and interpretation of fundamental materials science to achieve enhanced materials properties and uses. Materials research papers in the following topical areas are welcome. • Novel materials discovery • Electronic, photonic and magnetic materials • Energy Conversion and storage materials • New thermal and structural materials • Soft materials • Biomaterials and related topics • Nanoscale science and technology • Advances in materials characterization methods and techniques • Computational materials science, modeling and theory
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信